globalchange  > 科学计划与规划
项目编号: NE/L013185/1
项目名称:
Establishing a framework to investigate how palm oil plantations management may influence boundary layer development and stability.
作者: Susan Waldron
承担单位: University of Glasgow
批准年: 2013
开始日期: 2014-01-06
结束日期: 2016-31-05
资助金额: GBP39960
资助来源: UK-NERC
项目类别: Research Grant
国家: UK
语种: 英语
特色学科分类: Energy&nbsp ; (30%) ; Environmental planning&nbsp ; (10%) ; Terrest. & freshwater environ.&nbsp ; (60%)
英文摘要: In the UK we have research to try and understand how creating energy in our landscape may influence the local environment. The NERC grant 'Microclimates' is an example of such research; here we seek to understand how wind turbine deployment and biofuel crops may create and respond to local microclimates. However, members of the microclimate team propose to extend their research understanding to important biofuel crops overseas, that like wind turbines can also be deployed on peat soils, which are important C stores.

However, our focus here is not on the C storage (as our project partners are considering that), but on the land management practise of draining the soils to render them more suitable for oil palm growth. This drainage significantly influences moisture availability in the soil and in turn how much water can be evaporated from the soil surface, and so heat flux. Understanding the impact of these management practises is important as changes in evaporative fluxes influences the development of a phenomena called the boundary layer. This is the zone of atmospheric mixing immediately above the Earth's surface and influences many things including weather and air pollution.

Land conversion of tropical peats for agricultural biofuels is proceeding at a significant and uncontrolled rate and the upscaling of individual plantations could change at national scales the responses controlled by boundary layer dynamics, so we need to gather preliminary field data to better understand how significant this is.

The pump-priming funding is supported by additional investment from three Malaysian Universities that demonstrates their commitment to formalising a nascent relationship.
资源类型: 项目
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/102026
Appears in Collections:科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略

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作者单位: University of Glasgow

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Susan Waldron. Establishing a framework to investigate how palm oil plantations management may influence boundary layer development and stability.. 2013-01-01.
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