globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1111/ele.12800
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85025090280
论文题名:
Should mothers provision their offspring equally? A manipulative field test
作者: Cameron H.; Monro K.; Marshall D.J.
刊名: Ecology Letters
ISSN: 1461023X
EISSN: 1461-0248
出版年: 2017
卷: 20, 期:8
起始页码: 1025
结束页码: 1033
语种: 英语
英文关键词: bet-hedging ; complementarity ; fitness ; life-history theory ; maternal provisioning ; niche partitioning ; offspring size ; sibling interactions ; within-brood variation
Scopus关键词: Invertebrata ; animal ; female ; invertebrate ; mother ; reproduction ; Animals ; Female ; Invertebrates ; Mothers ; Reproduction
英文摘要: Within-brood variation in offspring size is universal, but its causes are unclear. Theoretical explanations for within-brood variation commonly invoke bet-hedging, although alternatives consider the role of sibling competition. Despite abundant theory, empirical manipulations of within-brood variation in offspring size are rare. Using a field experiment, we investigate the consequences of unequal maternal provisioning for both maternal and offspring fitness in a marine invertebrate. We create experimental broods of siblings with identical mean, but different variance, in offspring size, and different sibling densities. Overall, more-variable broods had higher mean performance than less-variable broods, suggesting benefits of unequal provisioning that arise independently of bet-hedging. Complementarity effects drove these benefits, apparently because offspring-size variation promotes resource partitioning. We suggest that when siblings compete for the same resources, and offspring size affects niche usage, the production of more-variable broods can provide greater fitness returns given the same maternal investment; a process unanticipated by the current theory. © 2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd/CNRS
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/107584
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: Centre for Geometric Biology, School of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia

Recommended Citation:
Cameron H.,Monro K.,Marshall D.J.. Should mothers provision their offspring equally? A manipulative field test[J]. Ecology Letters,2017-01-01,20(8)
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