globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1111/ele.12797
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85021316863
论文题名:
The ecological consequences of environmentally induced phenotypic changes
作者: Gibert J.P.; Allen R.L.; Hruska R.J.; III; DeLong J.P.
刊名: Ecology Letters
ISSN: 1461023X
EISSN: 1461-0248
出版年: 2017
卷: 20, 期:8
起始页码: 997
结束页码: 1003
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Body size ; environmental change ; phenotypes ; predation risk ; predator-prey interactions ; resources
Scopus关键词: Protista ; animal ; ecology ; food chain ; phenotype ; population dynamics ; predation ; Animals ; Ecology ; Food Chain ; Phenotype ; Population Dynamics ; Predatory Behavior
英文摘要: Population dynamics and species persistence are often mediated by species traits. Yet many important traits, like body size, can be set by resource availability and predation risk. Environmentally induced changes in resource levels or predation risk may thus have downstream ecological consequences. Here, we assess whether quantity and type of resources affect the phenotype, the population dynamics, and the susceptibility to predation of a mixotrophic protist through experiments and a model. We show that cell shape, but not size, changes with resource levels and type, and is linked to carrying capacity, thus affecting population dynamics. Also, these changes lead to differential susceptibility to predation, with direct consequences for predator-prey dynamics. We describe important links between environmental changes, traits, population dynamics and ecological interactions, that underscore the need to further understand how trait-mediated interactions may respond to environmental shifts in resource levels in an increasingly changing world. © 2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd/CNRS
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/107597
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: School of Biological Sciences, University of Nebraska–Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, United States

Recommended Citation:
Gibert J.P.,Allen R.L.,Hruska R.J.,et al. The ecological consequences of environmentally induced phenotypic changes[J]. Ecology Letters,2017-01-01,20(8)
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