globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1111/ele.12585
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84959560577
论文题名:
Phenological response of a key ecosystem function to biological invasion
作者: Alp M.; Cucherousset J.; Buoro M.; Lecerf A.
刊名: Ecology Letters
ISSN: 1461023X
EISSN: 1461-0248
出版年: 2016
卷: 19, 期:5
起始页码: 519
结束页码: 527
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Detritus ; Ecosystem process ; Invasive species ; Leaf litter decomposition ; Metabolic theory of ecology ; Non-native crayfish ; Seasonality ; Shallow lakes
Scopus关键词: Astacoidea ; animal ; biological model ; crayfish ; ecosystem ; greenhouse effect ; introduced species ; metabolism ; physiology ; plant leaf ; temperature ; Animals ; Astacoidea ; Ecosystem ; Global Warming ; Introduced Species ; Models, Biological ; Plant Leaves ; Temperature
英文摘要: Although climate warming has been widely demonstrated to induce shifts in the timing of many biological events, the phenological consequences of other prominent global change drivers remain largely unknown. Here, we investigated the effects of biological invasions on the seasonality of leaf litter decomposition, a crucial freshwater ecosystem function. Decomposition rates were quantified in 18 temperate shallow lakes distributed along a gradient of crayfish invasion and a temperature-based model was constructed to predict yearly patterns of decomposition. We found that, through direct detritus consumption, omnivorous invasive crayfish accelerated decomposition rates up to fivefold in spring, enhancing temperature dependence of the process and shortening the period of major detritus availability in the ecosystem by up to 39 days (95% CI: 15-61). The fact that our estimates are an order of magnitude higher than any previously reported climate-driven phenological shifts indicates that some powerful drivers of phenological change have been largely overlooked. © 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd/CNRS.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/107765
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: UMR5174 EDB (Laboratoire Évolution and Diversité Biologique), CNRS, Université Paul Sabatier, ENFA, 118 route de Narbonne, Toulouse, France; UMR 5245 EcoLab (Laboratoire d'Écologie Fonctionnelle et Environnement), CNRS Université Paul Sabatier, 118 route de Narbonne, Toulouse, France

Recommended Citation:
Alp M.,Cucherousset J.,Buoro M.,et al. Phenological response of a key ecosystem function to biological invasion[J]. Ecology Letters,2016-01-01,19(5)
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