globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1111/ele.12569
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84969375496
论文题名:
Migratory diversity predicts population declines in birds
作者: Gilroy J.J.; Gill J.A.; Butchart S.H.M.; Jones V.R.; Franco A.M.A.
刊名: Ecology Letters
ISSN: 1461023X
EISSN: 1461-0248
出版年: 2016
卷: 19, 期:3
起始页码: 308
结束页码: 317
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Afrotropical migrants ; Behavioural plasticity ; Climate change ; European birds ; Migratory strategy ; Partial migration ; Population trends
Scopus关键词: Afrotropical Region ; arrival date ; behavioral response ; bird ; breeding population ; climate change ; ecosystem resilience ; environmental change ; migratory population ; population decline ; trend analysis ; Europe ; Aves ; animal ; animal dispersal ; bird ; climate change ; Europe ; physiology ; population dynamics ; population migration ; season ; Animal Distribution ; Animal Migration ; Animals ; Birds ; Climate Change ; Europe ; Population Dynamics ; Seasons
英文摘要: Declines in migratory species are a pressing concern worldwide, but the mechanisms underpinning these declines are not fully understood. We hypothesised that species with greater within-population variability in migratory movements and destinations, here termed 'migratory diversity', might be more resilient to environmental change. To test this, we related map-based metrics of migratory diversity to recent population trends for 340 European breeding birds. Species that occupy larger non-breeding ranges relative to breeding, a characteristic we term 'migratory dispersion', were less likely to be declining than those with more restricted non-breeding ranges. Species with partial migration strategies (i.e. overlapping breeding and non-breeding ranges) were also less likely to be declining than full migrants or full residents, an effect that was independent of migration distance. Recent rates of advancement in Europe-wide spring arrival date were greater for partial migrants than full migrants, suggesting that migratory diversity may also help facilitate species responses to climate change. © 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd/CNRS.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/107798
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, United Kingdom; School of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, United Kingdom; BirdLife International, Wellbrook Court, Cambridge, United Kingdom; Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Downing St, Cambridge, United Kingdom

Recommended Citation:
Gilroy J.J.,Gill J.A.,Butchart S.H.M.,et al. Migratory diversity predicts population declines in birds[J]. Ecology Letters,2016-01-01,19(3)
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