globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1111/ele.12551
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84953358571
论文题名:
Resurrecting complexity: The interplay of plasticity and rapid evolution in the multiple trait response to strong changes in predation pressure in the water flea Daphnia magna
作者: Stoks R.; Govaert L.; Pauwels K.; Jansen B.; De Meester L.
刊名: Ecology Letters
ISSN: 1461023X
EISSN: 1461-0248
出版年: 2016
卷: 19, 期:2
起始页码: 180
结束页码: 190
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Ancestral reaction norms ; Contribution of ecology and evolutionary change ; Evolution of plasticity ; Maladaptive plasticity ; Multivariate reaction norms ; Partitioning plastic and evolutionary trait changes ; Phenotypic trajectory analysis ; Rapid evolution ; Relaxed selection ; Resurrection ecology
Scopus关键词: adaptation ; ancestry ; behavioral ecology ; crustacean ; evolution ; evolutionary biology ; fish ; habitat mosaic ; life history trait ; morphology ; phenotypic plasticity ; population type ; Cladocera ; Daphnia magna
英文摘要: A resurrection ecology reconstruction of 14 morphological, life history and behavioural traits revealed that a natural Daphnia magna population rapidly tracked changes in fish predation by integrating phenotypic plasticity and widespread evolutionary changes both in mean trait values and in trait plasticity. Increased fish predation mainly generated rapid adaptive evolution of plasticity (especially in the presence of maladaptive ancestral plasticity) resulting in an important change in the magnitude and direction of the multivariate reaction norm. Subsequent relaxation of the fish predation pressure resulted in reversed phenotypic plasticity and mainly caused evolution of the trait means towards the ancestral pre-fish means. Relaxation from fish predation did, however, not result in a complete reversal to the ancestral fishless multivariate phenotype. Our study emphasises that the study population rapidly tracked environmental changes through a mosaic of plasticity, evolution of trait means and evolution of plasticity to generate integrated phenotypic changes in multiple traits. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd/CNRS.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/107805
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: Laboratory of Aquatic Ecology, Evolution and Conservation, University of Leuven, Ch. Deberiotstraat 32, Leuven, Belgium

Recommended Citation:
Stoks R.,Govaert L.,Pauwels K.,et al. Resurrecting complexity: The interplay of plasticity and rapid evolution in the multiple trait response to strong changes in predation pressure in the water flea Daphnia magna[J]. Ecology Letters,2016-01-01,19(2)
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