globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1111/ele.12622
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84973442646
论文题名:
Ecology and multilevel selection explain aggression in spider colonies
作者: Biernaskie J.M.; Foster K.R.
刊名: Ecology Letters
ISSN: 1461023X
EISSN: 1461-0248
出版年: 2016
语种: 英语
英文关键词: AIC ; Anelosimus studiosus ; Adaptation ; Animal personality ; Competition ; Group selection ; Inclusive fitness ; Information theoretic ; Kin selection ; Model-based inference
Scopus关键词: adaptation ; aggression ; animal ; biological model ; ecosystem ; genetic selection ; genetics ; physiology ; social behavior ; spider ; Adaptation, Physiological ; Aggression ; Animals ; Ecosystem ; Models, Biological ; Selection, Genetic ; Social Behavior ; Spiders ; Anelosimus studiosus ; Animalia ; Araneae
英文摘要: Progress in sociobiology continues to be hindered by abstract debates over methodology and the relative importance of within-group vs. between-group selection. We need concrete biological examples to ground discussions in empirical data. Recent work argued that the levels of aggression in social spider colonies are explained by group-level adaptation. Here, we examine this conclusion using models that incorporate ecological detail while remaining consistent with kin- and multilevel selection frameworks. We show that although levels of aggression are driven, in part, by between-group selection, incorporating universal within-group competition provides a striking fit to the data that is inconsistent with pure group-level adaptation. Instead, our analyses suggest that aggression is favoured primarily as a selfish strategy to compete for resources, despite causing lower group foraging efficiency or higher risk of group extinction. We argue that sociobiology will benefit from a pluralistic approach and stronger links between ecologically informed models and data. © 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd/CNRS.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/107829
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作者单位: Department of Plant Sciences University of Oxford South Parks Road Oxford UK OX1 3RB UK; Department of Zoology University of Oxford South Parks Road Oxford UK OX1 3PS UK

Recommended Citation:
Biernaskie J.M.,Foster K.R.. Ecology and multilevel selection explain aggression in spider colonies[J]. Ecology Letters,2016-01-01
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