globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1111/ele.12632
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84977539618
论文题名:
Eco-evolutionary partitioning metrics: Assessing the importance of ecological and evolutionary contributions to population and community change
作者: Govaert L.; Pantel J.H.; De Meester L.
刊名: Ecology Letters
ISSN: 1461023X
EISSN: 1461-0248
出版年: 2016
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Community ecology ; Eco-evolutionary dynamics ; Eco-evolutionary partitioning metrics ; Norms of reaction ; Price equation ; Trait change
Scopus关键词: biometry ; colonization ; community ecology ; equation ; evolutionary biology ; evolutionary theory ; extinction ; interspecific interaction ; intraspecific interaction ; population dynamics ; reaction norm ; resource allocation ; animal ; biological model ; ecosystem ; evolution ; population dynamics ; time factor ; Animals ; Biological Evolution ; Ecosystem ; Models, Biological ; Population Dynamics ; Time Factors
英文摘要: Interest in eco-evolutionary dynamics is rapidly increasing thanks to ground-breaking research indicating that evolution can occur rapidly and can alter the outcome of ecological processes. A key challenge in this sub-discipline is establishing how important the contribution of evolutionary and ecological processes and their interactions are to observed shifts in population and community characteristics. Although a variety of metrics to separate and quantify the effects of evolutionary and ecological contributions to observed trait changes have been used, they often allocate fractions of observed changes to ecology and evolution in different ways. We used a mathematical and numerical comparison of two commonly used frameworks - the Price equation and reaction norms - to reveal that the Price equation cannot partition genetic from non-genetic trait change within lineages, whereas the reaction norm approach cannot partition among- from within-lineage trait change. We developed a new metric that combines the strengths of both Price-based and reaction norm metrics, extended all metrics to analyse community change and also incorporated extinction and colonisation of species in these metrics. Depending on whether our new metric is applied to populations or communities, it can correctly separate intraspecific, interspecific, evolutionary, non-evolutionary and interacting eco-evolutionary contributions to trait change. © 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd/CNRS.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/107836
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作者单位: Laboratory of Aquatic Ecology, Evolution and Conservation KU Leuven, Ch. Deberiotstraat 32 B-3000 Leuven Belgium; Centre d'Ecologie fonctionelle et Evolutive UMR 5175 CNRS Université de Montpellier EPHE Campus CNRS 1919 route de Mende 34293 Montpellier Cedex 5 France

Recommended Citation:
Govaert L.,Pantel J.H.,De Meester L.. Eco-evolutionary partitioning metrics: Assessing the importance of ecological and evolutionary contributions to population and community change[J]. Ecology Letters,2016-01-01
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