globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1111/ele.12504
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84943663363
论文题名:
Testing the effects of diversity on ecosystem multifunctionality using a multivariate model
作者: Dooley A.; Isbell F.; Kirwan L.; Connolly J.; Finn J.A.; Brophy C.
刊名: Ecology Letters
ISSN: 1461023X
EISSN: 1461-0248
出版年: 2015
卷: 18, 期:11
起始页码: 1242
结束页码: 1251
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Biodiversity ; Diversity-Interactions model ; Ecosystem function ; Evenness ; Multifunctionality ; Multivariate ; Species interaction ; Species richness ; Trade-offs
Scopus关键词: biodiversity ; ecosystem function ; experimental study ; grassland ; interspecific interaction ; monoculture ; multivariate analysis ; relative abundance ; species diversity ; species evenness ; species richness ; testing method ; trade-off
英文摘要: Most ecosystems provide multiple services, thus the impact of biodiversity losses on ecosystem functions may be considerably underestimated by studies that only address single functions. We propose a multivariate modelling framework for quantifying the relationship between biodiversity and multiple ecosystem functions (multifunctionality). Our framework consolidates the strengths of previous approaches to analysing ecosystem multifunctionality and contributes several advances. It simultaneously assesses the drivers of multifunctionality, such as species relative abundances, richness, evenness and other manipulated treatments. It also tests the relative importance of these drivers across functions, incorporates correlations among functions and identifies conditions where all functions perform well and where trade-offs occur among functions. We illustrate our framework using data from three ecosystem functions (sown biomass, weed suppression and nitrogen yield) in a four-species grassland experiment. We found high variability in performance across the functions in monocultures, but as community diversity increased, performance increased and variability across functions decreased. © 2015 John Wiley & Sons Ltd/CNRS.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/107842
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Maynooth University, Maynooth, Co. Kildare, Ireland; Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior, University of Minnesota, St Paul, MN, United States; Waterford Institute of Technology, Cork Road, Waterford, Ireland; School of Mathematical Sciences, Ecological and Environmental Modelling Group, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland; Teagasc, Environment Research Centre, Johnstown Castle, Wexford, Ireland; UCD Institute of Food and Health, UCD, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland

Recommended Citation:
Dooley A.,Isbell F.,Kirwan L.,et al. Testing the effects of diversity on ecosystem multifunctionality using a multivariate model[J]. Ecology Letters,2015-01-01,18(11)
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