globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1007/s00382-017-3682-1
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85017449980
论文题名:
On the compensation between cloud feedback and cloud adjustment in climate models
作者: Chung E.-S.; Soden B.J.
刊名: Climate Dynamics
ISSN: 9307575
出版年: 2018
卷: 50, 期:2018-03-04
起始页码: 1267
结束页码: 1276
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Atmosphere-only simulations ; Cloud feedback ; Compensation ; Coupled ocean–atmosphere simulations ; Marine boundary layer clouds ; Rapid cloud adjustment
Scopus关键词: atmosphere-ocean coupling ; atmospheric circulation ; boundary layer ; climate modeling ; cloud microphysics ; cloud radiative forcing ; correlation ; marine atmosphere
英文摘要: Intermodel compensation between cloud feedback and rapid cloud adjustment has important implications for the range of model-inferred climate sensitivity. Although this negative intermodel correlation exists in both realistic (e.g., coupled ocean–atmosphere models) and idealized (e.g., aqua-planet) model configurations, the compensation appears to be stronger in the latter. The cause of the compensation between feedback and adjustment, and its dependence on model configuration remain poorly understood. In this study, we examine the characteristics of the cloud feedback and adjustment in model simulations with differing complexity, and analyze the causes responsible for their compensation. We show that in all model configurations, the intermodel compensation between cloud feedback and cloud adjustment largely results from offsetting changes in marine boundary-layer clouds. The greater prevalence of these cloud types in aqua-planet models is a likely contributor to the larger correlation between feedback and adjustment in those configurations. It is also shown that differing circulation changes in the aqua-planet configuration of some models act to amplify the intermodel range and sensitivity of the cloud radiative response by about a factor of 2. © 2017, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/109453
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, 4600 Rickenbacker Causeway, Miami, FL 33149, United States

Recommended Citation:
Chung E.-S.,Soden B.J.. On the compensation between cloud feedback and cloud adjustment in climate models[J]. Climate Dynamics,2018-01-01,50(2018-03-04)
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