globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1016/j.epsl.2018.02.016
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85042903181
论文题名:
Linking the rise of atmospheric oxygen to growth in the continental phosphorus inventory
作者: Cox G.M.; Lyons T.W.; Mitchell R.N.; Hasterok D.; Gard M.
刊名: Earth and Planetary Science Letters
ISSN: 0012821X
出版年: 2018
卷: 489
起始页码: 28
结束页码: 36
语种: 英语
英文关键词: atmospheric oxygen ; continental weathering ; mantle cooling ; phosphorus
Scopus关键词: Biology ; Igneous rocks ; Oxygen ; Photosynthesis ; Weathering ; Atmospheric evolution ; Atmospheric oxygen ; Biological evolution ; Fundamental control ; Oxygenic photosynthesis ; Phosphorus contents ; Primary productivity ; Terrestrial planets ; Phosphorus ; concentration (composition) ; mantle ; oxygen ; phosphorus ; photosynthesis ; weathering
英文摘要: The concentration of atmospheric oxygen (pO2) is thought to have increased throughout Earth history, punctuated by rapid increases ca. 2.4 and 0.8 billion years ago near the beginning and end of the Proterozoic Eon. As photosynthesis is the largest source of free O2, the reigning paradigm of rising O2 levels centres around biologic metabolism. Here we show that the phosphorus content of igneous rocks correlates, in a first-order sense, with secular increases in O2 through time, suggesting that rising O2 levels are affected by long-term mantle cooling and its effect on the continental phosphorus inventory. Because phosphorus is the limiting nutrient for primary productivity, its availability has fundamental control over the efficiency of oxygenic photosynthesis, pointing to a previously unrecognized role of the solid Earth in biologic and atmospheric evolution. Furthermore, as many bio-essential elements are effectively incompatible in the mantle, this relationship has implications for any terrestrial planet. All planets will cool, and those with efficient plate tectonic convection will cool more rapidly. We are left concluding that the speed of such cooling may affect pattern of biological evolution on any habitable planet. © 2018 Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/109954
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Centre for Tectonics Resources and Exploration (TRaX), Department of Earth Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia; Department of Earth Science, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, United States; Earth Dynamics Research Group, The Institute for Geoscience Research (TIGeR), Department of Applied Geology, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia

Recommended Citation:
Cox G.M.,Lyons T.W.,Mitchell R.N.,et al. Linking the rise of atmospheric oxygen to growth in the continental phosphorus inventory[J]. Earth and Planetary Science Letters,2018-01-01,489
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