globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1111/gcb.14371
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85050773387
论文题名:
Life-history traits buffer against heat wave effects on predator–prey dynamics in zooplankton
作者: Zhang H.; Urrutia-Cordero P.; He L.; Geng H.; Chaguaceda F.; Xu J.; Hansson L.-A.
刊名: Global Change Biology
ISSN: 13541013
出版年: 2018
卷: 24, 期:10
起始页码: 4747
结束页码: 4757
语种: 英语
英文关键词: climate change ; copepods ; heat waves ; mesocosms ; predator–prey ; resting stage ; rotifer ; zooplankton
Scopus关键词: Copepoda ; Cyclopoida ; Rotifera
英文摘要: In addition to an increase in mean temperature, extreme climatic events, such as heat waves, are predicted to increase in frequency and intensity with climate change, which are likely to affect organism interactions, seasonal succession, and resting stage recruitment patterns in terrestrial as well as in aquatic ecosystems. For example, freshwater zooplankton with different life-history strategies, such as sexual or parthenogenetic reproduction, may respond differently to increased mean temperatures and rapid temperature fluctuations. Therefore, we conducted a long-term (18 months) mesocosm experiment where we evaluated the effects of increased mean temperature (4°C) and an identical energy input but delivered through temperature fluctuations, i.e., as heat waves. We show that different rotifer prey species have specific temperature requirements and use limited and species-specific temperature windows for recruiting from the sediment. On the contrary, co-occurring predatory cyclopoid copepods recruit from adult or subadult resting stages and are therefore able to respond to short-term temperature fluctuations. Hence, these different life-history strategies affect the interactions between cyclopoid copepods and rotifers by reducing the risk of a temporal mismatch in predator–prey dynamics in a climate change scenario. Thus, we conclude that predatory cyclopoid copepods with long generation time are likely to benefit from heat waves since they rapidly “wake up” even at short temperature elevations and thereby suppress fast reproducing prey populations, such as rotifers. In a broader perspective, our findings suggest that differences in life-history traits will affect predator–prey interactions, and thereby alter community dynamics, in a future climate change scenario. © 2018 John Wiley & Sons Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/110221
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Aquatic Ecology, Department of Biology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden; Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China; Department of Ecology and Genetics, Limnology and Erken Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden; Key Laboratory of Poyang Lake Environment and Resource Utilization of Ministry of Education, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China; College of Life Sciences, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, China; Limnology Unit, Department of Ecology and Genetics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden

Recommended Citation:
Zhang H.,Urrutia-Cordero P.,He L.,et al. Life-history traits buffer against heat wave effects on predator–prey dynamics in zooplankton[J]. Global Change Biology,2018-01-01,24(10)
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