globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1111/gcb.14013
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85040193231
论文题名:
A mineralogical record of ocean change: Decadal and centennial patterns in the California mussel
作者: McCoy S.J.; Kamenos N.A.; Chung P.; Wootton T.; Pfister C.A.
刊名: Global Change Biology
ISSN: 13541013
出版年: 2018
卷: 24, 期:6
起始页码: 2554
结束页码: 2562
语种: 英语
英文关键词: calcium carbonate ; crystallography ; electron backscatter diffraction ; mineralogy ; mussels ; Mytilus ; ocean acidification ; Raman spectroscopy
Scopus关键词: calcium carbonate ; climate change ; climate effect ; crystallography ; diffraction ; mollusc ; ocean acidification ; Raman spectroscopy ; shell ; California ; United States ; Bivalvia ; Mytilus ; Mytilus californianus
英文摘要: Ocean acidification, a product of increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide, may already have affected calcified organisms in the coastal zone, such as bivalves and other shellfish. Understanding species’ responses to climate change requires the context of long-term dynamics. This can be particularly difficult given the longevity of many important species in contrast with the relatively rapid onset of environmental changes. Here, we present a unique archival dataset of mussel shells from a locale with recent environmental monitoring and historical climate reconstructions. We compare shell structure and composition in modern mussels, mussels from the 1970s, and mussel shells dating back to 1000–2420 years BP. Shell mineralogy has changed dramatically over the past 15 years, despite evidence for consistent mineral structure in the California mussel, Mytilus californianus, over the prior 2500 years. We present evidence for increased disorder in the calcium carbonate shells of mussels and greater variability between individuals. These changes in the last decade contrast markedly from a background of consistent shell mineralogy for centuries. Our results use an archival record of natural specimens to provide centennial-scale context for altered minerology and variability in shell features as a response to acidification stress and illustrate the utility of long-term studies and archival records in global change ecology. Increased variability between individuals is an emerging pattern in climate change responses, which may equally expose the vulnerability of organisms and the potential of populations for resilience. © 2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/110384
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Department of Biological Science, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, United States; School of Geographical and Earth Science, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom; Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States

Recommended Citation:
McCoy S.J.,Kamenos N.A.,Chung P.,et al. A mineralogical record of ocean change: Decadal and centennial patterns in the California mussel[J]. Global Change Biology,2018-01-01,24(6)
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