globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2018.03.028
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85044126476
论文题名:
Enhanced pharmaceutical removal from water in a three step bio-ozone-bio process
作者: de Wilt A.; van Gijn K.; Verhoek T.; Vergnes A.; Hoek M.; Rijnaarts H.; Langenhoff A.
刊名: Water Research
ISSN: 431354
出版年: 2018
卷: 138
起始页码: 97
结束页码: 105
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Biodegradation ; Combined treatment ; Ozonation ; Pharmaceuticals ; Toxicity ; Wastewater
Scopus关键词: Biochemical engineering ; Biodegradation ; Clarification ; Cost effectiveness ; Costs ; Drug products ; Effluent treatment ; Effluents ; Ozone ; Ozone water treatment ; Ozonization ; Toxicity ; Wastewater ; Wastewater treatment ; Biological reactor ; Biological treatment ; Combined treatment ; Cost effective treatments ; Ozonation products ; Sulfamethoxazole ; Treatment process ; Wastewater effluents ; Biological water treatment ; caffeine ; carbamazepine ; gemfibrozil ; ibuprofen ; metoprolol ; naproxen ; ozone ; sulfamethoxazole ; water ; drug ; ozone ; biodegradation ; biological method ; concentration (composition) ; crustacean ; drug ; effluent ; organic matter ; ozonation ; ozone ; pollutant removal ; scavenging (chemistry) ; toxicity ; wastewater treatment ; acute toxicity ; Aliivibrio fischeri ; Article ; bioprocess ; Daphnia magna ; effluent ; nonhuman ; ozonation ; pharmaceutics ; priority journal ; retention time ; Selenastrum capricornutum ; waste water management ; bioreactor ; bioremediation ; chemistry ; metabolism ; procedures ; sewage ; waste water ; water pollutant ; Biodegradation, Environmental ; Bioreactors ; Caffeine ; Carbamazepine ; Gemfibrozil ; Ibuprofen ; Naproxen ; Ozone ; Pharmaceutical Preparations ; Sulfamethoxazole ; Waste Disposal, Fluid ; Waste Water ; Water Pollutants, Chemical
英文摘要: Individual treatment processes like biological treatment or ozonation have their limitations for the removal of pharmaceuticals from secondary clarified effluents with high organic matter concentrations (i.e. 17 mg TOC/L). These limitations can be overcome by combining these two processes for a cost-effective pharmaceutical removal. A three-step biological-ozone-biological (BO3B) treatment process was therefore designed for the enhanced pharmaceutical removal from wastewater effluent. The first biological step removed 38% of ozone scavenging TOC, thus proportionally reducing the absolute ozone input for the subsequent ozonation. Complementariness between biological and ozone treatment, i.e. targeting different pharmaceuticals, resulted in cost-effective pharmaceutical removal by the overall BO3B process. At a low ozone dose of 0.2 g O3/g TOC and an HRT of 1.46 h in the biological reactors, the removal of 8 out of 9 pharmaceuticals exceeded 85%, except for metoprolol (60%). Testing various ozone doses and HRTs revealed that pharmaceuticals were ineffectively removed at 0.1 g O3/g TOC and an HRT of 0.3 h. At HRTs of 0.47 and 1.46 h easily and moderately biodegradable pharmaceuticals such as caffeine, gemfibrozil, ibuprofen, naproxen and sulfamethoxazole were over 95% removed by biological treatment. The biorecalcitrant carbamazepine was completely ozonated at a dose of 0.4 g O3/g TOC. Ozonation products are likely biodegraded in the last biological reactor as a 17% TOC removal was found. No appreciable acute toxicity towards D. magna, P. subcapitata and V. fischeri was found after exposure to the influents and effluents of the individual BO3B reactors. The BO3B process is estimated to increase the yearly wastewater treatment tariff per population equivalent in the Netherlands by less than 10%. Overall, the BO3B process is a cost-effective treatment process for the removal of pharmaceuticals from secondary clarified effluents. © 2018 The Authors
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/112782
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: Sub-department of Environmental Technology, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, AA 6700, Netherlands

Recommended Citation:
de Wilt A.,van Gijn K.,Verhoek T.,et al. Enhanced pharmaceutical removal from water in a three step bio-ozone-bio process[J]. Water Research,2018-01-01,138
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