globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2017.12.025
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85038263500
论文题名:
High rejection reverse osmosis membrane for removal of N-nitrosamines and their precursors
作者: Fujioka T.; Ishida K.P.; Shintani T.; Kodamatani H.
刊名: Water Research
ISSN: 431354
出版年: 2018
卷: 131
起始页码: 45
结束页码: 51
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Heat treatment ; N-nitrosamine precursor ; N-nitrosodimethylamine ; Potable water reuse ; Reverse osmosis
Scopus关键词: Heat treatment ; Nitrosamines ; Potable water ; Quality assurance ; Reverse osmosis ; Wastewater reclamation ; Water conservation ; Water quality ; Water supply ; Fouling propensities ; High permeability ; Indirect potable reuse ; N-nitrosamines ; N-nitrosodimethylamine ; Potable water reuse ; Secondary amines ; Separation performance ; Membranes ; dimethylnitrosamine ; drinking water ; nitrosamine ; drinking water ; feasibility study ; membrane ; permeability ; pollutant removal ; recycling ; reverse osmosis ; separation ; water quality ; Article ; feasibility study ; fouling control ; heat treatment ; membrane conductance ; membrane permeability ; membrane transport ; precursor ; priority journal ; reverse osmosis ; waste component removal
英文摘要: Direct potable reuse is becoming a feasible option to cope with water shortages. It requires more stringent water quality assurance than indirect potable reuse. Thus, the development of a high-rejection reverse osmosis (RO) membrane for the removal of one of the most challenging chemicals in potable reuse – N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) – ensures further system confidence in reclaimed water quality. This study aimed to achieve over 90% removal of NDMA by modifying three commercial and one prototype RO membrane using heat treatment. Application of heat treatment to a prototype membrane resulted in a record high removal of 92% (1.1-log) of NDMA. Heat treatment reduced conductivity rejection and permeability, while secondary amines, selected as N-nitrosamine precursors, were still well rejected (>98%) regardless of RO membrane type. This study also demonstrated the highly stable separation performance of the heat-treated prototype membrane under conditions of varying feed temperature and permeate flux. Fouling propensity of the prototype membrane was lower than a commercial RO membrane. This study identified a need to develop highly selective RO membranes with high permeability to ensure the feasibility of using these membranes at full scale. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/113021
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: Water and Environmental Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagasaki University, 1-14 Bunkyo-machi, Nagasaki, 852-8521, Japan; Research & Development Department, Orange County Water District, 18700 Ward Street, Fountain Valley, CA 92708, United States; Division of Advanced Membrane Science and Technology, Graduate School of Science, Technology and Innovation, Kobe University, 1-1 Rokkodai-cho, Kobe, 657-8501, Japan; Division of Earth and Environmental Science, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Kagoshima University, 1-21-35 Korimoto, Kagoshima, 890-0065, Japan

Recommended Citation:
Fujioka T.,Ishida K.P.,Shintani T.,et al. High rejection reverse osmosis membrane for removal of N-nitrosamines and their precursors[J]. Water Research,2018-01-01,131
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