DOI: 10.1029/2017JD028249
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85052636802
论文题名: A New Method of Three-Dimensional Location for Low-Frequency Electric Field Detection Array
作者: Fan X.P. ; Zhang Y.J. ; Zheng D. ; Zhang Y. ; Lyu W.T. ; Liu H.Y. ; Xu L.T.
刊名: Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
ISSN: 2169897X
出版年: 2018
卷: 123, 期: 16 起始页码: 8792
结束页码: 8812
语种: 英语
英文关键词: bolt from the blue
; empirical mode decomposition
; error analysis
; lightning detection
; location algorithms
; low-frequency electric field detection array
英文摘要: We introduce the empirical mode decomposition algorithm and applied low-frequency filtering and high-frequency noise reduction to the waveform of the electric field changes recorded in 1-ms segments. This algorithm greatly improved the accuracy of the peak time extraction and the number of pulses in the low and very low frequency band, which enhanced the accuracy in positioning the pulse of the electric field change. Compared with the previous algorithm, the algorithm can significantly reduce the time error, giving a better positioning result. With a time error estimate of 100 ns and a limit of goodness of fit less than 5, the number of pulse locations is increased by nearly 7 times. The goodness-of-fit distribution of the pulse location results had a normal distribution, and the 95% confidence interval of goodness of fit was 0–4; the corresponding positioning space error was <60 m. The continuity of the lightning channel was significantly improved, and the development characteristics and fine structure of the lightning channel were clearly distinguished. The low-frequency electric field detection array system gave detailed positioning results for a bolt from the blue lightning strike. By comparing the results from the low-frequency electric field detection array with the actual lightning strike point, we objectively demonstrated the positioning performance of the new algorithm. The system gave positioning results for the lightning for all seven return strokes. The maximum horizontal distance between the locating point and the real lightning strike point was 57 m, the minimum horizontal distance between them was 3 m, and the mean distance was 27 m. ©2018. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/113243
Appears in Collections: 气候减缓与适应
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作者单位: State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, China; College of Earth Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; Institute of Atmospheric Sciences, FuDan University and Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai, China
Recommended Citation:
Fan X.P.,Zhang Y.J.,Zheng D.,et al. A New Method of Three-Dimensional Location for Low-Frequency Electric Field Detection Array[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres,2018-01-01,123(16)