DOI: | 10.1002/2017JA024886
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Scopus记录号: | 2-s2.0-85042196423
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论文题名: | Electromagnetic Ion Cyclotron Wavefields in a Realistic Dipole Field |
作者: | Denton R.E.
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刊名: | Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
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ISSN: | 21699380
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出版年: | 2018
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卷: | 123, 期:2 | 起始页码: | 1208
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结束页码: | 1223
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语种: | 英语
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英文关键词: | electromagnetic ion cyclotron waves
; EMIC
; hybrid code simulation
; inner magnetosphere
; kinetic waves
; ULF waves
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英文摘要: | The latitudinal distribution and properties of electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) waves determine the total effect of those waves on relativistic electrons. Here we describe the latitudinal variation of EMIC waves simulated self-consistently in a dipole magnetic field for a plasmasphere or plume-like plasma at geostationary orbit with cold H+, He+, and O+ and hot protons with temperature anisotropy. The waves grow as they propagate away from the magnetic equator to higher latitude, while the wave vector turns outward radially and the polarization becomes linear. We calculate the detailed wave spectrum in four latitudinal ranges varying from magnetic latitude (MLAT) close to 0° (magnetic equator) up to 21°. The strongest waves are propagating away from the magnetic equator, but some wave power propagating toward the magnetic equator is observed due to local generation (especially close to the magnetic equator) or reflection. The He band waves, which are generated relatively high up on their dispersion surface, are able to propagate all the way to MLAT = 21°, but the H band waves experience frequency filtering, with no equatorial waves propagating to MLAT = 21° and only the higher-frequency waves propagating to MLAT = 14°. The result is that the wave power averaged k∥, which determines the relativistic electron minimum resonance energy, scales like the inverse of the local magnetic field for the He mode, whereas it is almost constant for the H mode. While the perpendicular wave vector turns outward, it broadens. These wavefields should be useful for simulations of radiation belt particle dynamics. ©2018. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
Citation statistics: |
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资源类型: | 期刊论文
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标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/114554
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Appears in Collections: | 气候减缓与适应
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作者单位: | Department of Physics and Astronomy, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, United States
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Recommended Citation: |
Denton R.E.. Electromagnetic Ion Cyclotron Wavefields in a Realistic Dipole Field[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics,2018-01-01,123(2)
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