DOI: 10.1002/2017JD027806
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85040662704
论文题名: Modulating Effects of Mesoscale Oceanic Eddies on Sea Surface Temperature Response to Tropical Cyclones Over the Western North Pacific
作者: Ma Z. ; Fei J. ; Huang X. ; Cheng X.
刊名: Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
ISSN: 2169897X
出版年: 2018
卷: 123, 期: 1 起始页码: 367
结束页码: 379
语种: 英语
英文关键词: CCE
; SST
; tropical cyclone
; WCE
Scopus关键词: cooling
; marine atmosphere
; mesoscale eddy
; sea surface temperature
; spatiotemporal analysis
; storm track
; subtropical region
; tropical cyclone
; tropical region
; wake
; Pacific Ocean
; Pacific Ocean (Northwest)
英文摘要: The impact of mesoscale oceanic eddies on the temporal and spatial characteristics of sea surface temperature (SST) response to tropical cyclones is investigated in this study based on composite analysis of cyclone-eddy interactions over the western North Pacific. The occurrence times of maximum cooling, recovery time, and spatial patterns of SST response are specially evaluated. The influence of cold-core eddies (CCEs) renders the mean occurrence time of maximum SST cooling to become about half a day longer than that in eddy-free condition, while warm-core eddies (WCEs) have little effect on this facet. The recovery time of SST cooling also takes longer in presence of CCEs, being overall more pronounced for stronger or slower tropical cyclones. The effect of WCEs on the recovery time is again not significant. The modulation of maximum SST decrease by WCEs for category 2–5 storms is found to be remarkable in the subtropical region but not evident in the tropical region, while the role of CCEs is remarkable in both regions. The CCEs are observed to change the spatial characteristics of SST response, with enhanced SST decrease initially at the right side of storm track. During the recovery period the strengthened SST cooling by CCEs propagates leftward gradually, with a feature similar as both the westward-propagating eddies and the recovery of cold wake. These results underscore the importance of resolving mesoscale oceanic eddies in coupled numerical models to improve the prediction of storm-induced SST response. ©2018. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/114714
Appears in Collections: 气候减缓与适应
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作者单位: College of Meteorology and Oceanography, National University of Defense Technology, Nanjing, China
Recommended Citation:
Ma Z.,Fei J.,Huang X.,et al. Modulating Effects of Mesoscale Oceanic Eddies on Sea Surface Temperature Response to Tropical Cyclones Over the Western North Pacific[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres,2018-01-01,123(1)