globalchange  > 全球变化的国际研究计划
DOI: 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2015.08.003
论文题名:
Wet season precipitation during the past century reconstructed from tree-rings of a tropical dry forest in Southern Ecuador
作者: Pucha-Cofrep D.; Peters T.; Bräuning A.
刊名: Global and Planetary Change
ISSN: 0921-8181
出版年: 2015
卷: 133
起始页码: 65
结束页码: 78
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Bursera graveolens ; Maclura tinctoria ; Reconstructed precipitation ; Tree-rings ; Tropical dry forest ; Wet season
Scopus关键词: Frequency bands ; Precipitation (meteorology) ; Tropics ; Bursera graveolens ; Tinctoria ; Tree rings ; Tropical dry forest ; Wet season ; Forestry ; dendroclimatology ; dicotyledon ; dry forest ; El Nino-Southern Oscillation ; precipitation intensity ; reconstruction ; sea surface temperature ; statistical analysis ; teleconnection ; tree ring ; tropical region ; wavelet analysis ; wet season ; Bursera ; Climates ; Ecuador ; Forests ; Maclura ; Precipitation ; Tropical Atmospheres ; Ecuador ; Pacific Ocean ; Pacific Ocean (Equatorial) ; Bursera graveolens ; Maclura tinctoria
英文摘要: This study investigates the dendroclimatic potential of tree species in a tropical dry forest in southern Ecuador. From 10 selected tree species, Bursera graveolens and Maclura tinctoria exhibited distinct annual and cross-datable tree-rings. It was possible to synchronize individual tree-ring series and to establish two tree-ring chronologies of 203 and 87. years length, respectively. The characteristic ENSO frequency band is reflected in wavelet power spectra of both chronologies. Both species show a strong correlation between ring width and precipitation of the wet season (January-May). Strong El Niño events (1972, 1983 and 1998) lead to strong growth responses in the tree-ring chronologies, whereas 'normal' ENSO events do not trigger long-lasting growth responses. The first ring-width based wet-season precipitation reconstruction for the past 103. years was developed. Statistical and spatial correlation analysis verified the skills of the reconstructed precipitation which captures a great part of the Rainfall Index over the land area of Ecuador and the equatorial Pacific. Furthermore, teleconnections with central Pacific precipitation and SST patterns were found. © 2015 Elsevier B.V.
URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84939489237&doi=10.1016%2fj.gloplacha.2015.08.003&partnerID=40&md5=2edb1348878b40da8384704da34d2f3f
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/11478
Appears in Collections:全球变化的国际研究计划
气候变化与战略

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作者单位: Institute of Geography, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Wetterkreuz 15, Erlangen, Germany

Recommended Citation:
Pucha-Cofrep D.,Peters T.,Bräuning A.. Wet season precipitation during the past century reconstructed from tree-rings of a tropical dry forest in Southern Ecuador[J]. Global and Planetary Change,2015-01-01,133.
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