globalchange  > 全球变化的国际研究计划
DOI: 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2014.06.011
论文题名:
The global relevance of the Scotia Arc: An introduction
作者: Maldonado A.; Dalziel I.W.D.; Leat P.T.
刊名: Global and Planetary Change
ISSN: 0921-8181
出版年: 2015
卷: 125
起始页码: A1
结束页码: A8
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Back-arc basins ; Continental break-up ; Depositional processes ; Drake Passage ; Geological hazards ; Global changes ; Land-bridge ; Ocean spreading ; Paleobiology ; Scotia Arc ; Scotia Sea ; Southern Ocean paleoceanography
Scopus关键词: Biology ; Ocean currents ; Oceanography ; Plates (structural components) ; Back-arc basin ; Continental break-up ; Depositional process ; Drake passage ; Geological hazards ; Global change ; Land bridges ; Ocean spreading ; Paleobiology ; Paleoceanography ; Scotia Arc ; Scotia Sea ; Tectonics ; backarc basin ; continental breakup ; geological hazard ; global change ; island arc ; land bridge ; plate tectonics ; tectonic plate ; Antarctic Peninsula ; Antarctica ; Atlantic Ocean ; Drake Passage ; Scotia Arc ; Scotia Ridge ; Shackleton Fracture Zone ; South Georgia ; South Orkney Islands ; West Antarctica
英文摘要: The Scotia Arc, situated between South America and Antarctica, is one of the Earth's most important ocean gateways and former land bridges. Understanding its structure and development is critical for the knowledge of tectonic, paleoenvironmental and biological processes in the southern oceans and Antarctica. It extends from the Drake Passage in the west, where the Shackleton Fracture Zone forms a prominent, but discontinuous, bathymetric ridge between the southern South American continent and the northern tip of the Antarctic Peninsula to the active intra-oceanic volcanic arc forming the South Sandwich Island in the east. The tectonic arc comprises the NSR to the north and to the south the South Scotia Ridge, both transcurrent plate margins that respectively include the South Georgia and South Orkney microcontinents. The Scotia and Sandwich tectonic plates form the major basin within these margins. As the basins opened, formation of first shallow sea ways and then deep ocean connections controlled the initiation and development of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current, which is widely thought to have been important in providing the climatic conditions for formation of the polar ice-sheets. The evolution of the Scotia Arc is therefore of global palaeoclimatic significance. The Scotia Arc has been the focus of increasing international research interest. Many recent studies have stressed the links and interactions between the solid Earth, oceanographic, paleoenvironmental and biological processes in the area.This special issue presents new works that summarize significant recent research results and synthesize the current state of knowledge for the Scotia Arc. © 2014 Elsevier B.V.
URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84921296768&doi=10.1016%2fj.gloplacha.2014.06.011&partnerID=40&md5=73512aaaecce541a18a38fa0e0359875
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/11568
Appears in Collections:全球变化的国际研究计划
气候变化与战略

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作者单位: Instituto Andaluz de Ciencias de la Tierra (CSIC/UGR), Facultad de Ciencias, Campus de Fuentenueva s/n, Granada, Spain

Recommended Citation:
Maldonado A.,Dalziel I.W.D.,Leat P.T.. The global relevance of the Scotia Arc: An introduction[J]. Global and Planetary Change,2015-01-01,125.
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