| DOI: | 10.3354/cr01406
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| Scopus记录号: | 2-s2.0-85018654705
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| 论文题名: | Using climate information for drought planning |
| 作者: | Finnessey T.; Hayes M.; Lukas J.; Svoboda M.
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| 刊名: | Climate Research
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| ISSN: | 0936577X
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| 出版年: | 2016
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| 卷: | 70, 期:2019-02-03 | | 起始页码: | 251
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| 结束页码: | 263
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| 语种: | 英语
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| 英文关键词: | Drought planning
; Preparedness
; Resiliency
; Risk management
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| Scopus关键词: | adaptive management
; climate change
; climate effect
; decision making
; disaster management
; drought
; resilience
; risk assessment
; Colorado
; United States
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| 英文摘要: | Historically, drought has been responded to rather than prepared for, yet studies have illustrated that proactive investment in drought risk management reduces impacts and overall response costs. One key element of preparedness is the use of sufficient climate information for monitoring, forecasting, and tracking long-term trends. In the face of a changing climate and increasing variability, these types of data are even more critical for planning and overall resiliency. The systematic use of these data to inform the drought planning component of drought risk management is a relatively recent development. Actionable science has direct applicability for planning and decision-making, and allows for an iterative process between scientists and end users that can build long-term drought resiliency. The article will describe how planners in Colorado are increasingly relying on climate data, ranging from paleoclimatological records to experimental seasonal forecasts, to guide their long-term drought preparedness and climate change adaptation efforts. This information can then be used to inform broader policy and planning efforts, unifying the scientific basis across multiple processes. In addition, the Integrated Drought Management Programme (IDMP), with the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and the Global Water Partnership (GWP) as co-leads, promotes national policies encouraging proactive risk management, and provides a platform for sharing the lessons learned by the planners, policy makers, and scientists around the world. Data-driven decision-making using climate information can help depoliticize actions and increase overall resiliency and response in times of drought, which will be increasingly important as the world warms. © The authors 2016. |
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| 资源类型: | 期刊论文
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| 标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/116344
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| Appears in Collections: | 气候减缓与适应
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| Recommended Citation: | |
Finnessey T.,Hayes M.,Lukas J.,et al. Using climate information for drought planning[J]. Climate Research,2016-01-01,70(2019-02-03)
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