globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.3354/cr01372
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85010053604
论文题名:
Multivariate climatic effects and declining avian populations in an alkaline grassland complex
作者: Végvári Z.; Barta Z.
刊名: Climate Research
ISSN: 0936577X
出版年: 2016
卷: 68, 期:1
起始页码: 39
结束页码: 48
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Alkaline steppe ; Climatic change ; Hortobágy ; NAO ; Population dynamics ; Sahel rainfall index
Scopus关键词: alkaline environment ; bird ; climate change ; climate effect ; global climate ; index method ; migratory population ; migratory species ; multivariate analysis ; North Atlantic Oscillation ; population decline ; rainfall ; species conservation ; steppe ; Hortobagy ; Hungary ; Aves
英文摘要: As shown by recent studies, the population dynamics of many avian species have been affected by global climatic processes. Nevertheless, the number of studies on the effects of multivariate climatic predictors is still rather low. Using a long-term dataset of 19 species breeding in the Hortobágy (Hungary), considered the largest unbroken alkaline steppe in Europe, we estimated the effects of global and local climatic variables on avian population trends. Our results indicate that the population dynamics of several species might be driven by multivariate climatic effects. Specifically, the population trends of long-distance migratory species increasing in the Hortobágy were affected by both the NAO inducing milder climatic conditions in the southern part of Europe and increasing trends in Sahel rainfall. In turn, short-distance migrants reacted to warming winters through population growth. Additionally, negative population trends correlated with climatic parameters in several species of key conservation importance, with unknown causes of decline. In sum, we suggest that a sound understanding of multivariate climatic effects on avian populations is needed to outline more effective management plans that help avoid the erroneous attribution of causes of failure and success in practical conservation. © Inter-Research 2016.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/116377
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Recommended Citation:
Végvári Z.,Barta Z.. Multivariate climatic effects and declining avian populations in an alkaline grassland complex[J]. Climate Research,2016-01-01,68(1)
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