DOI: 10.3354/cr01320
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84941617173
论文题名: Adaptation of rice to climate change through a cultivar-based simulation: A possible cultivar shift in eastern Japan
作者: Yoshida R. ; Fukui S. ; Shimada T. ; Hasegawa T. ; Ishigooka Y. ; Takayabu I. ; Iwasaki T.
刊名: Climate Research
ISSN: 0936577X
出版年: 2015
卷: 64, 期: 3 起始页码: 275
结束页码: 290
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Climate change
; High-temperature stress
; Low-temperature stress
; Rice cultivar
; Yield
Scopus关键词: agricultural modeling
; agrometeorology
; climate change
; climate modeling
; crop performance
; crop production
; cultivar
; environmental stress
; global climate
; growth rate
; phenology
; photoperiod
; rice
; Japan
英文摘要: As surface warming threatens rice production in temperate climates, the importance of cool regions is increasing. Cultivar choice is an important adaptation option for coping with climate change but is generally evaluated with a single metric for a few hypothetical cultivars. Here, we evaluate adaptation to climate change based on multiple metrics and cultivars in presently cool climates in Japan. We applied the outputs of a global climate model (MIROC5) with a Representative Concentration Pathways 4.5 scenario, dynamically downscaled to a 10 km mesh for the present (1981-2000) and future (2081-2099) climate conditions. The data were input into a ricegrowth model, and the performances of 10 major cultivars were compared in each mesh. With the present-day leading cultivars, the model predicted reduced low-temperature stress, a regional average yield increase of 17%, and several occurrences of high-temperature stress. The most suitable cultivars in each grid cell changed dramatically because of climate change when a single metric was used as a criterion, and the yield advantage increased to 26%. When yield, cold, and heat stress were taken into account, however, the currently leading cultivars maintained superiority in 64% of the grid cells, with an average regional yield gain of 22%, suggesting a requirement for developing new cultivars by pyramiding useful traits. A trait such as low sensitivity to temperature for phenology helps in ensuring stable growth under variable temperatures. Increasing photoperiod sensitivity can be an option under future climates in relatively warmer regions. © Inter-Research 2015. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/116479
Appears in Collections: 气候减缓与适应
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Recommended Citation:
Yoshida R.,Fukui S.,Shimada T.,et al. Adaptation of rice to climate change through a cultivar-based simulation: A possible cultivar shift in eastern Japan[J]. Climate Research,2015-01-01,64(3)