globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.3354/cr01265
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84932127437
论文题名:
Effect of a high-end CO<inf>2</inf>-emission scenario on hydrology
作者: Karlsson I.B.; Sonnenborg T.O.; Seaby L.P.; Jensen K.H.; Refsgaard J.C.
刊名: Climate Research
ISSN: 0936577X
出版年: 2015
卷: 64, 期:1
起始页码: 39
结束页码: 54
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Climate change ; High-end scenarios ; Hydrological modelling ; Impact study
Scopus关键词: carbon dioxide ; carbon emission ; catchment ; climate modeling ; climate variation ; data set ; evapotranspiration ; global warming ; groundwater ; hydrological modeling ; Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change ; precipitation (climatology) ; soil moisture ; temperature effect ; water budget ; water level ; Denmark
英文摘要: In the latest IPCC report, worst case scenarios of climate change describe average global surface warming of up to 6°C from pre-industrial times by the year 2100. This study highlights the influence of a high-end 6 degree climate change on the hydrology of a catchment in central Denmark. A simulation from the global climate model, EC-Earth, is downscaled using the regional climate model HIRHAM5. A simple bias correction is applied for daily reference evapotranspiration and temperature, while distribution-based scaling is used for daily precipitation data. Both the 6 degree emission scenario and the less extreme RCP4.5 emission scenario are evaluated for the future period 2071-2099. The downscaled climate variables are applied to a fully distributed, physically based, coupled surface-subsurface hydrological model based on the MIKE SHE model code. The impacts on soil moisture dynamics and evapotranspiration show increasing drying-out tendencies for the future, most pronounced in the 6 degree scenario. Stream discharge and groundwater levels also show increased drying due to higher evapotranspiration. By comparing the 6 degree scenario with other emission scenarios, it is found that the most prominent changes in the water balance are caused by drying out of soils rather than precipitation effects. © The authors 2015.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/116492
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Recommended Citation:
Karlsson I.B.,Sonnenborg T.O.,Seaby L.P.,et al. Effect of a high-end CO<inf>2</inf>-emission scenario on hydrology[J]. Climate Research,2015-01-01,64(1)
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