DOI: 10.1111/gcb.14475
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85056168810
论文题名: Carbon sequestration in riparian forests: A global synthesis and meta-analysis
作者: Dybala K.E. ; Matzek V. ; Gardali T. ; Seavy N.E.
刊名: Global Change Biology
ISSN: 13541013
出版年: 2019
卷: 25, 期: 1 起始页码: 57
结束页码: 67
语种: 英语
英文关键词: carbon accounting
; carbon credits
; climate change
; floodplain
; multiple benefits
; payment for ecosystem services
; riparian restoration
Scopus关键词: biodiversity
; carbon sequestration
; climate change
; deforestation
; ecosystem service
; environmental restoration
; land degradation
; restoration ecology
; riparian forest
; stock assessment
; strategic approach
; carbon
; biodiversity
; biological model
; biomass
; carbon sequestration
; chemistry
; climate change
; environmental protection
; forest
; growth, development and aging
; meta analysis
; soil
; tree
; Biodiversity
; Biomass
; Carbon
; Carbon Sequestration
; Climate Change
; Conservation of Natural Resources
; Forests
; Models, Biological
; Soil
; Trees
英文摘要: Restoration of deforested and degraded landscapes is a globally recognized strategy to sequester carbon, improve ecological integrity, conserve biodiversity, and provide additional benefits to human health and well-being. Investment in riparian forest restoration has received relatively little attention, in part due to their relatively small spatial extent. Yet, riparian forest restoration may be a particularly valuable strategy because riparian forests have the potential for rapid carbon sequestration, are hotspots of biodiversity, and provide numerous valuable ecosystem services. To inform this strategy, we conducted a global synthesis and meta-analysis to identify general patterns of carbon stock accumulation in riparian forests. We compiled riparian biomass and soil carbon stock data from 117 publications, reports, and unpublished data sets. We then modeled the change in carbon stock as a function of vegetation age, considering effects of climate and whether or not the riparian forest had been actively planted. On average, our models predicted that the establishment of riparian forest will more than triple the baseline, unforested soil carbon stock, and that riparian forests hold on average 68–158 Mg C/ha in biomass at maturity, with the highest values in relatively warm and wet climates. We also found that actively planting riparian forest substantially jump-starts the biomass carbon accumulation, with initial growth rates more than double those of naturally regenerating riparian forest. Our results demonstrate that carbon sequestration should be considered a strong co-benefit of riparian restoration, and that increasing the pace and scale of riparian forest restoration may be a valuable investment providing both immediate carbon sequestration value and long-term ecosystem service returns. © 2018 John Wiley & Sons Ltd Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/117564
Appears in Collections: 气候变化与战略
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Recommended Citation:
Dybala K.E.,Matzek V.,Gardali T.,et al. Carbon sequestration in riparian forests: A global synthesis and meta-analysis[J]. Global Change Biology,2019-01-01,25(1)