DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2018.10.080
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85056478980
论文题名: Legionella occurrence in municipal and industrial wastewater treatment plants and risks of reclaimed wastewater reuse: Review
作者: Caicedo C. ; Rosenwinkel K.-H. ; Exner M. ; Verstraete W. ; Suchenwirth R. ; Hartemann P. ; Nogueira R.
刊名: Water Research
ISSN: 431354
出版年: 2019
起始页码: 21
结束页码: 34
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Activated sludge
; Industrial wastewater
; Legionella
; Reclaimed wastewater
; Wastewater treatment plants
Scopus关键词: Activated sludge process
; Health risks
; Industrial plants
; Industrial water treatment
; Sewage pumping plants
; Wastewater reclamation
; Water treatment plants
; Activated sludge
; Industrial wastewaters
; Legionella
; Reclaimed wastewater
; Wastewater treatment plants
; Wastewater treatment
; activated sludge
; bacterial disease
; concentration (composition)
; growth
; inorganic nitrogen
; literature review
; organic nitrogen
; oxic conditions
; oxygen
; recycling
; wastewater
; wastewater treatment
; wastewater treatment plant
; bacterial growth
; bacterium detection
; brewing
; control strategy
; dairy industry
; food industry
; health hazard
; industrial waste
; Legionella
; municipal solid waste
; nonhuman
; paper industry
; petrochemical industry
; priority journal
; Review
; waste water recycling
; waste water treatment plant
; water quality
; wood
; Legionella
; Protozoa
英文摘要: Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) have been identified as confirmed but until today underestimated sources of Legionella, playing an important role in local and community cases and outbreaks of Legionnaires’ disease. In general, aerobic biological systems provide an optimum environment for the growth of Legionella due to high organic nitrogen and oxygen concentrations, ideal temperatures and the presence of protozoa. However, few studies have investigated the occurrence of Legionella in WWTPs, and many questions in regards to the interacting factors that promote the proliferation and persistence of Legionella in these treatment systems are still unanswered. This critical review summarizes the current knowledge about Legionella in municipal and industrial WWTPs, the conditions that might support their growth, as well as control strategies that have been applied. Furthermore, an overview of current quantification methods, guidelines and health risks associated with Legionella in reclaimed wastewater is also discussed in depth. A better understanding of the conditions promoting the occurrence of Legionella in WWTPs will contribute to the development of improved wastewater treatment technologies and/or innovative mitigation approaches to minimize future Legionella outbreaks. © 2018 Elsevier Ltd Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/122160
Appears in Collections: 气候变化事实与影响
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作者单位: Leibniz University Hannover, Institute for Sanitary Engineering and Waste Management, Hannover, 30167, Germany; University of Bonn, Institute for Hygiene and Public Health, Bonn, Germany; Ghent University, CMET, Ghent, and Avecom, Wondelgem, Belgium; Public Health Office of Lower Saxony, Hannover, Germany; Faculty of Medicine, Department of Environment and Public Health, Nancy University-CHU Nancy, Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
Recommended Citation:
Caicedo C.,Rosenwinkel K.-H.,Exner M.,et al. Legionella occurrence in municipal and industrial wastewater treatment plants and risks of reclaimed wastewater reuse: Review[J]. Water Research,2019-01-01