globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85058978357
论文题名:
One strategy does not fit all: determinants of urban adaptation in mammals
作者: Santini L.; González-Suárez M.; Russo D.; Gonzalez-Voyer A.; von Hardenberg A.; Ancillotto L.
刊名: Ecology Letters
ISSN: 1461023X
出版年: 2019
卷: 22, 期:2
起始页码: 365
结束页码: 376
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Brain mass ; diet diversity ; life history ; mammals ; synurbic ; urban ecology
Scopus关键词: Mammalia
英文摘要: Urbanisation exposes wildlife to new challenging conditions and environmental pressures. Some mammalian species have adapted to these novel environments, but it remains unclear which characteristics allow them to persist. To address this question, we identified 190 mammals regularly recorded in urban settlements worldwide, and used phylogenetic path analysis to test hypotheses regarding which behavioural, ecological and life history traits favour adaptation to urban environments for different mammalian groups. Our results show that all urban mammals produce larger litters; whereas other traits such as body size, behavioural plasticity and diet diversity were important for some but not all taxonomic groups. This variation highlights the idiosyncrasies of the urban adaptation process and likely reflects the diversity of ecological niches and roles mammals can play. Our study contributes towards a better understanding of mammal association to humans, which will ultimately allow the design of wildlife-friendly urban environments and contribute to mitigate human-wildlife conflicts. © 2018 The Authors. Ecology Letters published by CNRS and John Wiley & Sons Ltd
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/122734
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作者单位: Department of Environmental Science, Institute of Water and Wetland Research, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Netherlands; Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, School of Biological Sciences, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, RG6 6AS, United Kingdom; Wildlife Research Unit, Dipartimento di Agraria, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, via Università 100, Portici, Napoli, I-80055, Italy; Instituto de Ecología, Departamento de Ecología Evolutiva, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad México, 04510, Mexico; Conservation Biology Research Group, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Chester, Parkgate Road, Chester, CH1 4BJ, United Kingdom

Recommended Citation:
Santini L.,González-Suárez M.,Russo D.,et al. One strategy does not fit all: determinants of urban adaptation in mammals[J]. Ecology Letters,2019-01-01,22(2)
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