globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.04.006
WOS记录号: WOS:000467513700001
论文题名:
Post-combustion CO2 capture from a natural gas combined cycle power plant using activated carbon adsorption
作者: Jiang, L.; Gonzalez-Diaz, A.; Ling-Chin, J.; Roskilly, A. P.; Smallbone, A. J.
通讯作者: Jiang, L. ; Gonzalez-Diaz, A.
刊名: APPLIED ENERGY
ISSN: 0306-2619
EISSN: 1872-9118
出版年: 2019
卷: 245, 页码:1-15
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Post-combustion CO2 capture ; Natural gas combined cycle ; Adsorption ; Absorption ; Economic analysis
WOS关键词: PRESSURE SWING ADSORPTION ; THERMODYNAMIC ANALYSIS ; PHYSICAL ADSORPTION ; DIOXIDE CAPTURE ; SOLID SORBENTS ; PERFORMANCE ; STORAGE ; DESIGN ; SIMULATIONS ; TECHNOLOGY
WOS学科分类: Energy & Fuels ; Engineering, Chemical
WOS研究方向: Energy & Fuels ; Engineering
英文摘要:

As fossil fuel power plants have emitted significant quantity of carbon dioxide (CO2) into the atmosphere which aggravates climate change, capturing and storing such emissions is key to mitigate the issue. An adsorption system based on a physical adsorbent i.e. activated carbon is first assessed to capture CO2 emissions from a natural gas combined cycle. Then a subcritical sequential supplementary firing combined cycle with CO2 capture is used to analyse the effect of CO2 concentration. Analyses are carried out in terms of power loss and thermal efficiency. To evaluate the advantages of post-combustion CO2 capture using activated carbon, results are compared with systems using a commercial absorbent, i.e. monoethanolamine and a chemical adsorbent i.e. polyethyleneimine/silica. The net efficiency of natural gas combined cycle using activated carbon increases slightly from 50.8% to 51.1% due to the lower regeneration temperature at 358 K. The performance of the system using PEI/silica is almost the same as that using activated carbon at 368 K. Although the thermal energy required to regenerate the activated carbon is relatively high, a significant improvement of net efficiency is observed with increased partial pressure. Economic analysis indicates that the systems using activated carbon is a competitive alternative for CO2 capture. It is concluded activated carbon is relatively more advantageous than monoethanolamine in terms of efficiency and cost, which could be further improved with enhanced heat and mass recovery.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/124700
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: Newcastle Univ, Sir Joseph Swan Ctr Energy Res, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear, England

Recommended Citation:
Jiang, L.,Gonzalez-Diaz, A.,Ling-Chin, J.,et al. Post-combustion CO2 capture from a natural gas combined cycle power plant using activated carbon adsorption[J]. APPLIED ENERGY,2019-01-01,245:1-15
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