globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.446
WOS记录号: WOS:000466465800002
论文题名:
Terrestrial organic matter increases zooplankton methylmercury accumulation in a brown-water boreal lake
作者: Poste, Amanda E.1; Hoel, Cathrine Skaar2; Andersen, Tom2; Arts, Michael T.3; Faerovig, Per-Johan2; Borga, Katrine2
通讯作者: Poste, Amanda E. ; Borga, Katrine
刊名: SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
ISSN: 0048-9697
EISSN: 1879-1026
出版年: 2019
卷: 674, 页码:9-18
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Allochthony ; Browning ; Climate change ; Fatty acids ; Mercury. Organic matter
WOS关键词: METHYL MERCURY CONCENTRATIONS ; ESSENTIAL FATTY-ACIDS ; AQUATIC FOOD WEBS ; STABLE-ISOTOPES ; CARBON-SOURCES ; FRESH-WATER ; NITROGEN ; BIOACCUMULATION ; SPECIATION ; BACTERIAL
WOS学科分类: Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向: Environmental Sciences & Ecology
英文摘要:

Increases in terrestrial organic matter (tOM) transport from catchments to boreal lakes can affect methylmercury (MeHg) accumulation in aquatic biota both directly by increasing concentrations of aqueous MeHg, and indirectly through effects on MeHg bioavailability and on energy pathways in the lower food web. We carried out a detailed seasonal study of water chemistry, zooplankton diet, and MeHg accumulation in zooplankton in two lakes with contrasting tOM concentrations. Between-lake differences explained 51% of the variability in our water chemistry data, with no observed effect of season or sampling depth, contrary to our expectations. Higher tOM was correlated with higher aqueous Hg concentrations, lower areal pelagic primary productivity, and an increased contribution of terrestrial particles to pelagic particulate organicmatter. Based on dietary marker analysis (delta C-13, delta N-15, and fatty acid [FA] composition), zooplankton diet was strongly linked to feeding mechanism, with dietary reliance on phytoplankton highest in the selective-feeding calanoid copepods, and lowest in filter feeding cladocerans. Zooplankton dietary reliance on phytoplankton and their concentrations of high-quality lipids, including polyunsaturated fatty acids, were higher in the clear-water lake than in the brown-water lake, where bacterial and terrestrial food sources were more prevalent. MeHg was highest in zooplankton from the brown-water lake, with highest concentrations in the 200-500 mu m zooplankton size fraction for both lakes. Contrary to our expectations, there was no effect of season on zooplankton dietary markers or MeHg. Our results suggest that, overall, higher tOM results in higher MeHg concentrations in water and zooplankton, and reduces zooplankton dietary reliance on phytoplankton. Increased tOM thus leads to a decrease in the nutritional quality of zooplankton (i.e. higher MeHg concentrations, and lower concentrations of essential fatty acids), which may cascade up the food web with negative implications for higher trophic levels. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/124932
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: 1.Norwegian Inst Water Res, Gaustadalleen 21, N-0349 Oslo, Norway
2.Univ Oslo, Dept Biosci, Blindernveien 31, N-0371 Oslo, Norway
3.Ryerson Univ, Dept Biol & Chem, 350 Victoria St, Toronto, ON M5B 2K3, Canada

Recommended Citation:
Poste, Amanda E.,Hoel, Cathrine Skaar,Andersen, Tom,et al. Terrestrial organic matter increases zooplankton methylmercury accumulation in a brown-water boreal lake[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2019-01-01,674:9-18
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