globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1590/1809-4430-Eng.Agric.v39n1p11-17/2019
WOS记录号: WOS:000459555100002
论文题名:
PRODUCTIVE RESPONSES FROM BROILER CHICKENS RAISED IN DIFFERENT COMMERCIAL PRODUCTION SYSTEM - PART II: IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE
作者: Lourenconi, Dian1; Yanagi Junior, Tadayuki2; Yanagi, Silvia de N. M.2; de Abreu, Paulo G.3; Campos, Alessandro T.2
通讯作者: Lourenconi, Dian
刊名: ENGENHARIA AGRICOLA
ISSN: 0100-6916
出版年: 2019
卷: 39, 期:1, 页码:11-17
语种: 英语
英文关键词: broiler industry ; artificial intelligence ; climate change ; fuzzy system
WOS关键词: THERMAL COMFORT ; FUZZY SYSTEM ; HEAT-STRESS ; PERFORMANCE ; ADAPTATION ; PREDICTION ; MINIMUM ; WEIGHT ; TRENDS ; INDEX
WOS学科分类: Agricultural Engineering
WOS研究方向: Agriculture
英文摘要:

Broiler chickens are homoeothermic animals, i.e., animals capable of maintaining their body temperature within quite narrow limits; therefore, climate change poses a great challenge to poultry. With this in mind, this research aims to evaluate the performance of broilers submitted to different commercial production systems and exposed to different future scenarios, taking into account the climate change trends. To achieve this objective, we developed and validated a fuzzy model able to predict the performance of a broiler as a function of enthalpy along its life stages. This model was developed and validated in part I of this article based on experimental data collected for one year in three aviaries: conventional, negative pressure, and dark house systems. A Mann-Kendall non-parametric test and linear regression analysis were applied to the enthalpy values, which were calculated as a function of the ambient air temperature and relative humidity in order to study the climate change trends. Later, simulations were performed using the fuzzy model for 2025, 2050, 2075, and 2100 future scenarios. Specific improvements were observed when the heating trends coincided with the initial stages of breeding; however, in general, the productive responses of broilers in the different evaluated systems worsened with the climate change trends. Faced with the climate change trends, the responses improved in the order dark house aviary > negative pressure aviary> conventional aviary.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/124981
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: 1.Univ Fed Vale Sao Francisco, Juazeiro, BA, Brazil
2.Univ Fed Lavras, Lavras, MG, Brazil
3.Embrapa Suinos & Aves, Concordia, SC, Brazil

Recommended Citation:
Lourenconi, Dian,Yanagi Junior, Tadayuki,Yanagi, Silvia de N. M.,et al. PRODUCTIVE RESPONSES FROM BROILER CHICKENS RAISED IN DIFFERENT COMMERCIAL PRODUCTION SYSTEM - PART II: IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE[J]. ENGENHARIA AGRICOLA,2019-01-01,39(1):11-17
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