globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2931456
WOS记录号: WOS:000481688500131
论文题名:
Crowd-Sourced Wildfire Spread Prediction With Remote Georeferencing Using Smartphones
作者: Bogdos, Nikos1; Manolakos, Elias S.1,2
通讯作者: Manolakos, Elias S.
刊名: IEEE ACCESS
ISSN: 2169-3536
出版年: 2019
卷: 7, 页码:102102-102112
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Citizen science ; georeferencing ; smartphones ; wildfire monitoring ; wildfire spread simulation
WOS关键词: FIRE ; CALIBRATION ; ALGORITHM ; SYSTEM ; TOOL
WOS学科分类: Computer Science, Information Systems ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Telecommunications
WOS研究方向: Computer Science ; Engineering ; Telecommunications
英文摘要:

Wildfires are natural hazards with severe consequences worryingly worsening for many climate-change affected regions of our planet. Unfortunately, technologies that can provide real-time fire-line information, such as satellites, in-field sensors, and social media texts, exhibit low spatial/temporal resolution or cannot be deployed cost-effectively in widespread geographical areas. We present the design, development, and implementation of a novel software service, called CITISENS, which by exploiting commodity smartphone sensors allows ordinary citizens to easily georeference a fire-line in real-time and report its coordinates as they are photographing a Wildfire. The location/orientation sensors and the camera are used to compute the view-ray of the smartphone, and a digital elevation model is employed to estimate the ray's intersection with the topography. We have tested the georeferencing accuracy obtained and it is to be on par with, or even better, than that of existing satellite Wildfire hotspot services. When combined with FLogA, a flexible Wildfire spread simulator we have also developed, CITISENS offers the following unique advantages: real-time prediction of burn probabilities, dynamic assimilation of citizen-reported hotspots into ongoing simulations for improved predictive accuracy, and decision support to issue citizen alarms based on the estimated time-dependent risk at their location due to an approaching Wildfire.


Citation statistics:
被引频次[WOS]:3   [查看WOS记录]     [查看WOS中相关记录]
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/126373
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: 1.Univ Athens, Dept Informat & Telecommun, Athens 15784, Greece
2.Northeastern Univ, Bouve Coll Hlth Sci, Boston, MA 02115 USA

Recommended Citation:
Bogdos, Nikos,Manolakos, Elias S.. Crowd-Sourced Wildfire Spread Prediction With Remote Georeferencing Using Smartphones[J]. IEEE ACCESS,2019-01-01,7:102102-102112
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