globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1017/S0950268819000797
WOS记录号: WOS:000475912200121
论文题名:
Seasonality and zoonotic foodborne pathogens in Canada: relationships between climate and Campylobacter, E. coli and Salmonella in meat products
作者: Smith, B. A.1; Meadows, S.1; Meyers, R.1; Parmley, E. J.2; Fazil, A.1
通讯作者: Smith, B. A.
刊名: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTION
ISSN: 0950-2688
EISSN: 1469-4409
出版年: 2019
卷: 147
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Campylobacter ; climate ; Escherichia coli (E. coli) ; food-borne zoonoses ; impact of ; salmonella
WOS关键词: TIME-SERIES ANALYSIS ; ESCHERICHIA-COLI ; COLONIZATION ; TEMPERATURE ; VARIABILITY ; DISEASES
WOS学科分类: Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Infectious Diseases
WOS研究方向: Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Infectious Diseases
英文摘要:

Infections due to Campylobacter, Escherichia coli and Salmonella pose a significant health burden in Canada, resulting in major costs to the health care system and economic impacts due to lost productivity resulting from illness. Recent literature suggests that climate may play a role in the prevalence of these pathogens along the food chain. This study used integrated surveillance data to examine associations between weather variables, serving as a proxy for climate, in agricultural areas and Campylobacter, generic E. coli and Salmonella contamination on samples of beef, poultry and swine meat products in Canada. Various temperature metrics ( average, maximum and variability) were correlated with Campylobacter prevalence along the food chain. The prevalence of E. coli and Salmonella was correlated with both precipitation and temperatures metrics; however, analysis for E. coli was limited to beef and swine meats at retail settings, because prevalence in other combinations approached 100%, which obviated further analysis. Campylobacter contamination in poultry and swine at abattoir and retail settings demonstrated a seasonal trend, with increased prevalence generally from June or July through November, compared to the baseline month of December. Based on these analyses, Campylobacter is the most likely foodborne bacteria studied whose occurrence in meat products is affected by climatic changes in Canada. An exploratory analysis of data at the provincial scale, using Ontario as an example, revealed similar directional relationships between climate and bacterial prevalence.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/126413
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: 1.Publ Hlth Agcy Canada, Natl Microbiol Lab, Guelph, ON, Canada
2.Publ Hlth Agcy Canada, Ctr Food Borne Environm & Zoonot Infect Dis, Guelph, ON, Canada

Recommended Citation:
Smith, B. A.,Meadows, S.,Meyers, R.,et al. Seasonality and zoonotic foodborne pathogens in Canada: relationships between climate and Campylobacter, E. coli and Salmonella in meat products[J]. EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTION,2019-01-01,147
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