globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1175/WCAS-D-18-0002.1
WOS记录号: WOS:000455197200001
论文题名:
Framing Climate Uncertainty: Frame Choices Reveal and Influence Climate Change Beliefs
作者: Kause, Astrid1,2; Townsend, Tarlise3; Gaissmaier, Wolfgang2,4
通讯作者: Kause, Astrid
刊名: WEATHER CLIMATE AND SOCIETY
ISSN: 1948-8327
EISSN: 1948-8335
出版年: 2019
卷: 11, 期:1, 页码:199-215
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Social Science ; Climate change ; Communications ; decision making
WOS关键词: SCIENCE COMMUNICATION ; RELATIVE IMPORTANCE ; INFORMATION ; NUMERACY ; DECISIONS ; MEDIA ; RISK ; POLARIZATION ; PSYCHOLOGY ; LITERACY
WOS学科分类: Environmental Studies ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向: Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
英文摘要:

The public debate around climate change is increasingly polarized. At the same time, the scientific consensus about the causes and consequences of climate change is strong. This inconsistency poses challenges for mitigation and adaptation efforts. The translation of uncertain numerical climate projections into simpler but ambiguous verbal frames may contribute to this polarization. In two experimental studies, we investigated 1) how communicators verbally frame a confidence interval regarding projected change in winter precipitation due to climate change (N = 512) and 2) how listeners interpret these verbal frames (N = 385). Both studies were preregistered at the Open Science Framework. Communicators who perceived the change as more severe chose a concerned rather than an unconcerned verbal frame. Furthermore, communicators' verbal frames were associated with their more general beliefs, like political affiliation and environmental values. Listeners exposed to the concerned frame perceived climate change-induced precipitation change to be more severe than those receiving the unconcerned frame. These results are in line with two pilot studies (N = 298 and N = 393, respectively). Underlying general beliefs about climate and the environment likely shape public communication about climate in subtle ways, and thus verbal framing by the media, policymakers, and peers may contribute to public polarization on climate change.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/127193
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: 1.Univ Leeds, Ctr Decis Res, Leeds, W Yorkshire, England
2.Max Planck Inst Human Dev, Harding Ctr Risk Literacy, Berlin, Germany
3.Univ Michigan, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Hlth Management & Policy, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
4.Univ Konstanz, Dept Psychol, Constance, Germany

Recommended Citation:
Kause, Astrid,Townsend, Tarlise,Gaissmaier, Wolfgang. Framing Climate Uncertainty: Frame Choices Reveal and Influence Climate Change Beliefs[J]. WEATHER CLIMATE AND SOCIETY,2019-01-01,11(1):199-215
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