globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2018.10.003
WOS记录号: WOS:000451762300013
论文题名:
Assessment of solar-wind power plants in Afghanistan: A review
作者: Jahangiri, Mehdi1; Haghani, Ahmad1; Mostafaeipour, Ali2; Khosravi, Adel3; Raeisi, Heidar Ali3
通讯作者: Jahangiri, Mehdi
刊名: RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
ISSN: 1364-0321
出版年: 2019
卷: 99, 页码:169-190
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Economic study ; HOMER Software ; Electrification ; Developing countries ; Hybrid power-plants
WOS关键词: ELECTRICITY ; ENERGIES ; GIS
WOS学科分类: Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Energy & Fuels
WOS研究方向: Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Energy & Fuels
英文摘要:

The integration of renewable energy sources like wind and solar is very important to combat climate change, also to reduce carbon dioxide in many countries. Afghanistan with low energy consumption has a great potential for using renewable energies., also therefore, this study attempts to find suitable locations for constructing solar-wind power-plants using solar and wind data from 46 stations by HOMER and GIS softwares. Based on the available data, results indicate that Uruzgan and Balk stations, each with $12006 and $13941 respectively, have the lowest and highest net present cost. Also, in terms of using renewable energies (%) and producing CO2 emissions, Qandahar with 99% and 7 kg/yr and Balkh with 87% and 235 kg/yr are respectively the best and the worst stations from an environmental perspective. According to the results, average price per kWh of energy generated in Afghanistan is $0.638, average percentage of using renewables is about 96.46%, and the average rate of producing CO2 emissions is 70.39 kg/yr. The analysis results of turbulence intensity parameter shows that 23 stations in Afghanistan have a low turbulence intensity which means the mechanical components of wind turbines are under low fatigue loads and the rest of stations have a medium turbulence intensity which means the mechanical components of wind turbines are under medium fatigue loads. The highest and lowest values of turbulence intensity parameter are associated with Sindand and Qunduz stations respectively. Given the apparent and urgent need to develop renewable energy sources in Afghanistan, results of the present study, in addition to improving people's lives, could accompany economic development.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/127353
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: 1.Islamic Azad Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Shahrekord Branch, Shahrekord, Iran
2.Yazd Univ, Dept Ind Engn, Yazd, Iran
3.Islamic Azad Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Shahrekord, Iran

Recommended Citation:
Jahangiri, Mehdi,Haghani, Ahmad,Mostafaeipour, Ali,et al. Assessment of solar-wind power plants in Afghanistan: A review[J]. RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS,2019-01-01,99:169-190
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