globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1016/j.geomorph.2018.08.034
WOS记录号: WOS:000457811100014
论文题名:
Post-Younger Dryas fault instability and deformations on ice lineations in Finnish Lapland
作者: Sutinen, Raimo1; Andreani, Louis2; Middleton, Maarit1
通讯作者: Sutinen, Raimo
刊名: GEOMORPHOLOGY
ISSN: 0169-555X
EISSN: 1872-695X
出版年: 2019
卷: 326, 页码:202-212
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Lidar DEM ; Pulju moraine ; Liquefaction ; Mass flow
WOS关键词: ROGEN MORAINE ; SEDIMENTARY ANISOTROPY ; POSTGLACIAL FAULT ; RIBBED MORAINES ; LIDAR DETECTION ; BENEATH ; SHEET ; STREAM ; LIQUEFACTION ; PALAEOGLACIOLOGY
WOS学科分类: Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向: Physical Geography ; Geology
英文摘要:

The Younger Dryas phase, which occurred between 12.8 and 11.5 ka as a part of the cyclic pattern of global climatic changes, was concurrent with maximum fault instability (13-10 ka) in the Fennoscandian shield. Ice lineations, indicative of glacial streaming toward the Younger Dryas end moraines (YDEMs), may have faced earthquake impacts within the glacial isostatic adjustment (GIA). Morphometric analyses for airborne laser scanning (ALS) revealed that ice lineations were deformed subglacially and subaerially in Finnish Lapland. The subglacial water outburst flows diagonally eroded the drumlins, 50 km from the YDEMs in Utsjoki, northern Finnish Lapland. Similarly north, in the Sevetti area, 40 km from the YDEMs a large portion of the ice lineations were entirely distorted by the subglacial squeeze-up Pulju moraine and liquefaction bowl formations. In the interior part of the Fennoscandian Ice sheet (FIS) in Kemijarvi, representing onset of an ice-stream fan 200 km from the YDEMs, mass flows had reworked the ice lineations. Based on the electrical-sedimentry anisotropy, mass flow sediments deviated from the ice flow pattern. Postglacial liquefaction craters were created on the drumlins in Utsjoki and also in Kuusamo, eastern Finnish Lapland, 70 km from the YDEMs in Russian Karelia. We interpret these features as indications of paleoseismic events associated with CIA. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/128384
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: 1.Geol Survey Finland, POB 77, FIN-96101 Rovaniemi, Finland
2.Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Helmholtz Inst Freiberg Resource Technol, Div Explorat, D-09599 Freiberg, Germany

Recommended Citation:
Sutinen, Raimo,Andreani, Louis,Middleton, Maarit. Post-Younger Dryas fault instability and deformations on ice lineations in Finnish Lapland[J]. GEOMORPHOLOGY,2019-01-01,326:202-212
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