globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.2475/02.2019.01
WOS记录号: WOS:000462737300001
论文题名:
THE SILICATE WEATHERING FEEDBACK IN THE CONTEXT OF OPHIOLITE EMPLACEMENT: INSIGHTS FROM AN INVERSE MODEL OF GLOBAL WEATHERING PROXIES
作者: Zhang, Shuang; Planavsky, Noah J.
通讯作者: Zhang, Shuang
刊名: AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SCIENCE
ISSN: 0002-9599
EISSN: 1945-452X
出版年: 2019
卷: 319, 期:2, 页码:75-104
语种: 英语
英文关键词: silicate weathering ; ophiolite emplacement ; weatherability ; carbon cycle ; marine isotopes ; Cenozoic
WOS关键词: ATMOSPHERIC CO2 ; CARBON-CYCLE ; ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION ; BORON ISOTOPE ; LONG-TERM ; STOMATAL FREQUENCY ; TECTONIC CONTROLS ; PRIMARY DRIVER ; MIDDLE EOCENE ; SEA-WATER
WOS学科分类: Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向: Geology
英文摘要:

Silicate weathering provides a stabilizing feedback in the global carbon cycle and has played a key role in keeping surface environments clement for the majority of Earth's history. It was recently proposed that ophiolite emplacement at low latitude at similar to 90 to 70 Ma and similar to 50 to 40 Ma enhanced the rate of silicate weathering and led to global cooling that terminated the Early Eocene Climatic Optimum. In this study, we revisit this proposal with a series of models of varying complexities to investigate the likelihood that Earth's climate was driven largely by ophiolite emplacement in the Paleogene. Our models are constrained by either marine Os isotopic records or the combination of carbon cycle, Sr and Os isotopic records, and solid Earth dega s sing rates. The proposed changes in ophiolite weathering are inconsistent with our Os isotope mass balance model. With our coupled carbon cycle and weathering proxy model, total global silicate weathering fluxes (including ophiolite weathering) slightly decreased or remained relatively constant from 52 to 42 Ma. This constancy in global silicate weathering fluxes is inconsistent with the idea that enhanced ophiolite weathering directly led to global climate cooling. However, our model results support the idea that the strength of the silicate weathering feedback (weatherability) has played a significant role in regulating the pCO(2) levels through the Cenozoic. Further, the modeling toolkit developed here can be used to explore the role of mafic rock weathering in driving climate change in other intervals through Earth's history.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/128457
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: Yale Univ, Dept Geol & Geophys, POB 6666, New Haven, CT 06520 USA

Recommended Citation:
Zhang, Shuang,Planavsky, Noah J.. THE SILICATE WEATHERING FEEDBACK IN THE CONTEXT OF OPHIOLITE EMPLACEMENT: INSIGHTS FROM AN INVERSE MODEL OF GLOBAL WEATHERING PROXIES[J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SCIENCE,2019-01-01,319(2):75-104
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