globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1093/jee/toy324
WOS记录号: WOS:000462552400032
论文题名:
Potential Management Tactics for Pistachio Stink Bugs, Brachynema germari, Acrosternum heegeri and Acrosternum arabicum (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae): High Temperature and Chemical Surface Sterilants Leading to Symbiont Suppression
作者: Kashkouli, Marzieh; Fathipour, Yaghoub; Mehrabadi, Mohammad
通讯作者: Fathipour, Yaghoub
刊名: JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY
ISSN: 0022-0493
EISSN: 1938-291X
出版年: 2019
卷: 112, 期:1, 页码:244-254
语种: 英语
英文关键词: symbiont disruption ; Pentatomidae ; mutualism collapse ; age-stage two-sex life table
WOS关键词: LIFE TABLE PARAMETERS ; ACARI PHYTOSEIIDAE ; OBLIGATE SYMBIONT ; RIBOSOMAL-RNA ; BACTERIA ; EVOLUTION ; RESPONSES ; INSECTS
WOS学科分类: Entomology
WOS研究方向: Entomology
英文摘要:

Insect symbionts offer an opportunity to deal with the anticipated elevated demand for novel pest management strategies. One approach is the disruption of essential symbionts required by the pests. In the present study, we examined the effects of symbiont elimination strategies, high temperature and sterilization agents, on the fitness of three stink bugs, Brachynema germari Kolenati, Acrosternum heegeri Fieber, and Acrosternum arabicum Wagner by using demographic approach. In the high-temperature experiments, almost all insects exhibited severe fitness defects, including elevated nymphal mortality and reduced population growth parameters (especially intrinsic rate of increase, r), as well as significant reductions in the gut symbiont titers. In the egg surface sterilization assays, we experimentally assessed the effects of sterilization agents on the bugs and their symbionts and observed similar fitness defects to those observed under the high-temperature condition. According to the results, we concluded that the host's defective phenotypes are attributable not to the heat stress itself but to the suppression of the symbiont titer, which highlights the possibility that global warming and elevated temperature may negatively affect this mutualism. Together, the results suggest the biological importance of the bacterial symbiont for the host that might help us for better management of these important pests in the future.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/128689
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: Tarbiat Modares Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Entomol, POB 14115-336, Tehran, Iran

Recommended Citation:
Kashkouli, Marzieh,Fathipour, Yaghoub,Mehrabadi, Mohammad. Potential Management Tactics for Pistachio Stink Bugs, Brachynema germari, Acrosternum heegeri and Acrosternum arabicum (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae): High Temperature and Chemical Surface Sterilants Leading to Symbiont Suppression[J]. JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY,2019-01-01,112(1):244-254
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