globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1098/rsos.181394
WOS记录号: WOS:000465432900020
论文题名:
Modelling the transmission dynamics of Campylobacter in Ontario, Canada, assuming house flies, Musca domestica, are a mechanical vector of disease transmission
作者: Cousins, Melanie1,2; Sargeant, Jan M.1,2; Fisman, David3; Greer, Amy L.1,2
通讯作者: Greer, Amy L.
刊名: ROYAL SOCIETY OPEN SCIENCE
ISSN: 2054-5703
出版年: 2019
卷: 6, 期:2
语种: 英语
英文关键词: transmission model ; Campylobacter transmission ; campylobacteriosis ; house flies ; mechanical vectors ; climate change
WOS关键词: EPIDEMIOLOGY ; INFECTIONS
WOS学科分类: Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向: Science & Technology - Other Topics
英文摘要:

Campylobacter's complicated dynamics and multiple transmission routes have made it difficult to describe using a mathematical framework. Vector-borne disease transmission has been proposed as a potential transmission route of Campylobacter with house flies acting as a mechanical vector. This study aimed to (i) determine if a basic SIR compartment model that included flies as a mechanical vector and incorporated a seasonally forced environment compartment could be used to capture the observed disease dynamics in Ontario, Canada, and (ii) use this model to determine potential changes to campylobacteriosis incidence using predicted changes to fly population size and fly activity under multiple climate change scenarios. The model was fit to 1 year of data and validated against 8 and 12 years of data. It accurately captured the observed incidence. We then explored changes in human disease incidence under multiple climate change scenarios. When fly activity levels were at a 25% increase, our model predicted a 28.15% increase in incidence by 2050 using the medium-low emissions scenario and 30.20% increase using the high emissions scenario. This model demonstrates that the dynamics of Campylobacter transmission can be captured by a model that assumes that the primary transmission of the pathogen occurs via insect vectors.


Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/128937
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

Files in This Item:

There are no files associated with this item.


作者单位: 1.Univ Guelph, Ontario Vet Coll, Dept Populat Med, Guelph, ON, Canada
2.Univ Guelph, Ctr Publ Hlth & Zoonoses, Guelph, ON, Canada
3.Univ Toronto, Dalla Lana Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Toronto, ON, Canada

Recommended Citation:
Cousins, Melanie,Sargeant, Jan M.,Fisman, David,et al. Modelling the transmission dynamics of Campylobacter in Ontario, Canada, assuming house flies, Musca domestica, are a mechanical vector of disease transmission[J]. ROYAL SOCIETY OPEN SCIENCE,2019-01-01,6(2)
Service
Recommend this item
Sava as my favorate item
Show this item's statistics
Export Endnote File
Google Scholar
Similar articles in Google Scholar
[Cousins, Melanie]'s Articles
[Sargeant, Jan M.]'s Articles
[Fisman, David]'s Articles
百度学术
Similar articles in Baidu Scholar
[Cousins, Melanie]'s Articles
[Sargeant, Jan M.]'s Articles
[Fisman, David]'s Articles
CSDL cross search
Similar articles in CSDL Cross Search
[Cousins, Melanie]‘s Articles
[Sargeant, Jan M.]‘s Articles
[Fisman, David]‘s Articles
Related Copyright Policies
Null
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

Items in IR are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.