globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1007/s11356-018-3849-2
WOS记录号: WOS:000457726700029
论文题名:
Swimming performance of a freshwater fish during exposure to high carbon dioxide
作者: Schneider, Eric V. C.1,2; Hasler, Caleb T.1,3; Suski, Cory D.1
通讯作者: Schneider, Eric V. C.
刊名: ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
ISSN: 0944-1344
EISSN: 1614-7499
出版年: 2019
卷: 26, 期:4, 页码:3447-3454
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Barrier ; Climate change ; Hypercarbia ; Invasive species ; Swimming performance
WOS关键词: NONPHYSICAL BARRIER ; LARGEMOUTH BASS ; RAINBOW-TROUT ; RESPONSES ; JUVENILE ; CONSEQUENCES ; IMPACTS ; DETER ; CARP ; PH
WOS学科分类: Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向: Environmental Sciences & Ecology
英文摘要:

Deterring the spread of invasive fishes is a challenge for managers, and bigheaded carp (including bighead and silver carp, Hypophthalmichthys spp.) are invasive fish that have spread throughout large portions of the Mississippi River basin and threaten to invade the Great Lakes' ecosystem. Studies have shown that elevated levels of carbon dioxide gas (CO2) have the ability to act as a nonphysical fish barrier, but little work has been done on the efficacy of CO2 to deter fish movement in flowing water. An annular swim flume was used to measure U-burst and sprint duration of the model species largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) across a range of pCO(2) levels (<400atm [ambient]; 10,000atm; 50,000atm; and 100,000atm). This species was tested as a proxy because of the likelihood of a similar CO2 response being produced, as well as constraints in obtaining and housing appropriately sized Asian carp. A significant decrease in U-burst swimming occurred when exposed to 100,000atm. No effects on sprint duration were detected. In both swimming tests, 15% of fish lost equilibrium when exposed to 50,000atm pCO(2), while 50% of fish lost equilibrium when exposed to 100,000atm. Together, results define target levels for managers to impede the spread of largemouth bass and potentially other invasive freshwater fishes, helping guide policy to conserve aquatic ecosystems.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/129313
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: 1.Univ Illinois, Dept Nat Resources & Environm Sci, Champaign, IL 61820 USA
2.Cape Eleuthera Inst, Deep Creek, Eleuthera, Bahamas
3.Univ Winnipeg, Dept Biol, Winnipeg, MB, Canada

Recommended Citation:
Schneider, Eric V. C.,Hasler, Caleb T.,Suski, Cory D.. Swimming performance of a freshwater fish during exposure to high carbon dioxide[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2019-01-01,26(4):3447-3454
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