globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.11.038
WOS记录号: WOS:000459845200008
论文题名:
Optimal investment in electric generating capacity under climate policy
作者: van Kooten, G. Cornelis; Mokhtarzadeh, Fatemeh
通讯作者: Mokhtarzadeh, Fatemeh
刊名: JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
ISSN: 0301-4797
EISSN: 1095-8630
出版年: 2019
卷: 232, 页码:66-72
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Replacing coal with wind and solar generation ; Electricity grids ; Climate change
WOS关键词: ECONOMICS ; SYSTEM ; IMPACT
WOS学科分类: Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向: Environmental Sciences & Ecology
英文摘要:

Mitigating climate change will require reduced use of fossil fuels to generate electricity. To do so while eschewing nuclear power, countries have turned to wind and solar energy. In this paper, load duration and screening curves are used to investigate the extent to which a jurisdiction should invest in intermittent (solar and wind) sources of energy, gas and nuclear power. The application is to the Alberta electricity grid because it is nearly 90 percent reliant on fossil fuels, particularly coal, and recent policy intends to eliminate coal generating capacity by 2030 and replace two-thirds of the lost capacity with renewables. Results suggest that solar and wind are unable to replace two-thirds of coal generation, and that larger than anticipated investments in natural gas capacity will be required. However, if Alberta is serious about reducing emissions, it will need to rely on nuclear energy; at high carbon prices, nuclear power could reduce CO2 emissions by some 95% compared to only 55% when relying totally on solar and wind.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/129987
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: Univ Victoria, Dept Econ, Victoria, BC, Canada

Recommended Citation:
van Kooten, G. Cornelis,Mokhtarzadeh, Fatemeh. Optimal investment in electric generating capacity under climate policy[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,2019-01-01,232:66-72
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