globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.2166/wcc.2018.147
WOS记录号: WOS:000461208500006
论文题名:
Hydrologic responses to climate change using downscaled GCM data on a watershed scale
作者: Chen, Chao1; Kalra, Ajay2; Ahmad, Sajjad1
通讯作者: Ahmad, Sajjad
刊名: JOURNAL OF WATER AND CLIMATE CHANGE
ISSN: 2040-2244
出版年: 2019
卷: 10, 期:1, 页码:63-77
语种: 英语
英文关键词: bias correction ; climate change ; CMIP5 ; hydrologic modeling ; PRISM data
WOS关键词: BIAS CORRECTION ; PRECIPITATION ; RESOURCES ; IMPACTS ; MODEL ; AVAILABILITY ; UNCERTAINTY ; VARIABILITY ; MANAGEMENT ; CALIFORNIA
WOS学科分类: Water Resources
WOS研究方向: Water Resources
英文摘要:

The changing climate has raised significant concerns for water resources, especially on a watershed scale. In this study, the downscaled global circulation model (GCM) products were further bias corrected and evaluated for the period of 1981-2099. Driven by the bias-corrected products, a calibrated Precipitation-Runoff Modeling System (PRMS) model was used to assess long-term hydrologic responses in the Lehman Creek watershed, eastern Nevada. The results of this study show: (1) the Parameter-elevation Regressions on Independent Slopes Model (PRISM) products offer a reliable replacement for limited observations for bias correction using quantile mapping (QM) technique; (2) average increases of 2.3 degrees C, 2.2 degrees C, and 35.1 mm in maximum temperature, minimum temperature, and precipitation by the end of century; (3) an annual streamflow increase of 7.6-11.6% with greatest increases in April and greatest decreases in June; (4) 20 days' earlier shift in annual peak flow-as indicated by the date of winter-spring center of volume-by the end of the century. For management of local water resources, this study provides a better understanding of variations in the streamflow rate and timing to a potential climate change in the study area as well as corresponding uncertainties in the estimation processes.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/130428
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: 1.Univ Nevada, Dept Civil & Environm Engn & Construct, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA
2.Southern Illinois Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Carbondale, IL 62901 USA

Recommended Citation:
Chen, Chao,Kalra, Ajay,Ahmad, Sajjad. Hydrologic responses to climate change using downscaled GCM data on a watershed scale[J]. JOURNAL OF WATER AND CLIMATE CHANGE,2019-01-01,10(1):63-77
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