globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1007/s11077-018-9333-5
WOS记录号: WOS:000460176300002
论文题名:
From Three Mile Island to Fukushima: the impact of analogy on attitudes toward nuclear power
作者: Boscarino, Jessica E.
通讯作者: Boscarino, Jessica E.
刊名: POLICY SCIENCES
ISSN: 0032-2687
EISSN: 1573-0891
出版年: 2019
卷: 52, 期:1, 页码:21-42
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Policy narratives ; Narrative Policy Framework ; Analogy ; Nuclear power
WOS关键词: NARRATIVE POLICY FRAMEWORK ; HISTORICAL ANALOGIES ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; RISK ; PERCEPTIONS ; ACCEPTANCE ; SCIENCE ; CRISIS
WOS学科分类: Public Administration ; Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary
WOS研究方向: Public Administration ; Social Sciences - Other Topics
英文摘要:

Policy scholars are paying increasing attention to the role of language in policy debates, with particular emphasis on narratives. Policy narratives serve as strategic tools that, among other things, can shift public opinion in favor of policy preferences. One narrative element that has received little attention thus far from policy scholars is analogy, though analogies frequently appear in policy stories. This study applies insights on analogical reasoning from the fields of cognitive and political psychology to the literature on policy narrative. I argue that analogies are best classified as a component of the story's plotline, and explore the potential micro-level impacts of analogies on policy attitudes. Using the Narrative Policy Framework, I examine the empirical effects of exposure to analogy on public opinion related to nuclear power using data from a national-level survey of 2544 US adults conducted by the Marist Poll. In a split-sample design, respondents were exposed to narrative prompts that discussed nuclear power generally or with reference to past accidents at Three Mile Island, Chernobyl, and/or Fukushima, and then asked about their views on nuclear energy. The results indicate that the effects of analogizing are limited, as participants that hear negative analogies do not have attitudes that are significantly more negative toward nuclear power. However, there are interesting interaction effects between analogy exposure and partisanship, suggesting the existence of partisan entrenchment on the issue.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/131211
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作者单位: Marist Coll, Dept Polit Sci, 200 Fontaine Hall,3399 North Rd, Poughkeepsie, NY 12601 USA

Recommended Citation:
Boscarino, Jessica E.. From Three Mile Island to Fukushima: the impact of analogy on attitudes toward nuclear power[J]. POLICY SCIENCES,2019-01-01,52(1):21-42
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