globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2018.12.052
WOS记录号: WOS:000458419000026
论文题名:
Natural wind-driven ultra-compact and highly efficient hybridized nanogenerator for self-sustained wireless environmental monitoring system
作者: Rahman, M. Toyabur; Salauddin, Md; Maharjan, P.; Rasel, M. S.; Cho, Hyunok; Park, Jae Yeong
通讯作者: Park, Jae Yeong
刊名: NANO ENERGY
ISSN: 2211-2855
EISSN: 2211-3282
出版年: 2019
卷: 57, 页码:256-268
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Hybrid nanogenerator ; Wind energy ; Fully-enclosed ; Self-powered wireless sensors ; Subway system
WOS关键词: ELECTROMAGNETIC-TRIBOELECTRIC NANOGENERATOR ; HARVESTING WIND ; ENERGY HARVESTER ; POWERED SENSOR ; GENERATOR ; SOLAR ; TECHNOLOGY ; DEVICE ; BAND ; CELL
WOS学科分类: Chemistry, Physical ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied
WOS研究方向: Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science ; Physics
英文摘要:

Owing to the climate change and energy crisis, harvesting energy from our surroundings and the construction of self-powered wireless environmental monitoring systems are promising approaches in modern times. In this paper, an ultra-compact highly efficient miniaturized windmill comprising a hybridized nanogenerator (MW-HNG) is reported based on three conversion mechanisms i.e. triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG), piezoelectric nanogenerator (PENG), and electromagnetic generator (EMG). The MW-HNG is designed as a 3D-printed fully-enclosed structure for the natural wind energy harvesting by converting into rotational motion: all harvesting units reside in a common rotation system to effectively and simultaneously produce electricity. At a wind speed of 6 m/s, the flexible-blade-based hybridization-mode (contact-lateral sliding-separation-contact) TENG and coupled PENG can generate maximal power values of 1.67 mW and 1.38 mW at optimal load resistances of 10 M Omega and 330 K Omega, respectively. In contrast, the multipole-magnet-based EMG can obtain a maximal output power of 268.6mW at 180 Omega. The MW-HNG demonstrates a quick charging ability for capacitors and the capability to feed hundreds of LEDs. Further, a self-powered wireless sensor system is developed for real-time environmental monitoring by combining an MW-HNG, a customized power management circuit, and wireless sensor unit (a smartphone to display sensor data). Our proposed MW-HNG is suitable for self-powered wireless sensor networks (WSNs) in the subway system by generating high-power electrical output from moving-induced wind mechanical energy.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/131378
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Kwangwoon Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Seoul 139701, South Korea

Recommended Citation:
Rahman, M. Toyabur,Salauddin, Md,Maharjan, P.,et al. Natural wind-driven ultra-compact and highly efficient hybridized nanogenerator for self-sustained wireless environmental monitoring system[J]. NANO ENERGY,2019-01-01,57:256-268
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