EVOLVING HUMAN-DIVERSITY
; CLIMATE-CHANGE
; SEQUENCE
; EUROPE
; PIGMENTATION
; ASSOCIATION
; NEANDERTHAL
; SELECTION
; AFRICA
; PLINK
WOS学科分类:
Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向:
Science & Technology - Other Topics
英文摘要:
Anatolia was home to some of the earliest farming communities. It has been long debated whether a migration of farming groups introduced agriculture to central Anatolia. Here, we report the first genome-wide data from a 15,000-year-old Anatolian hunter-gatherer and from seven Anatolian and Levantine early farmers. We find high genetic continuity (similar to 80-90%) between the hunter-gatherers and early farmers of Anatolia and detect two distinct incoming ancestries: an early Iranian/Caucasus related one and a later one linked to the ancient Levant. Finally, we observe a genetic link between southern Europe and the Near East predating 15,000 years ago. Our results suggest a limited role of human migration in the emergence of agriculture in central Anatolia.
1.Max Planck Inst Sci Human Hist MPI SHH, Kahla Str 10, D-07745 Jena, Germany 2.Univ Durham, Dept Archaeol, Durham South Rd, Durham DH1 3LE, England 3.Liverpool John Moores Univ, Sch Nat Sci & Psychol, Byrom St, Liverpool L3 3AF, Merseyside, England 4.Univ Liverpool, Dept Archaeol Class & Egyptol, 8-14 Abercromby Sq, Liverpool L69 7WZ, Merseyside, England 5.Tel Aviv Univ, Sackler Fac Med, Dan David Ctr Human Evolut & Biohist Res, Dept Anat & Anthropol, POB 39040, IL-6997801 Tel Aviv, Israel 6.Tel Aviv Univ, Sackler Fac Med, Shmunis Family Anthropol, POB 39040, IL-6997801 Tel Aviv, Israel 7.Tel Aviv Univ, Steinhardt Museum Nat Hist, POB 39040, IL-6997801 Tel Aviv, Israel 8.Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Inst Archaeol, Dept Prehist, IL-919051 Jerusalem, Israel 9.Free Univ Berlin, Dept Near Eastern Archaeol, Fabeckstr 23-25, D-14195 Berlin, Germany 10.German Archaeol Inst, Dept Nat Sci, Dol 2-6, D-14195 Berlin, Germany 11.Univ Queensland, Sch Social Sci, Michie Bldg, Brisbane, Qld, Australia 12.Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit Univ, Dept Archaeol, TR-67100 Incivez, Zonguldak, Turkey 13.Archaol Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen Munchen, Inst Vor & Fruhgeschichtl Archaol & Provinzialrom, Schellingstr 12, D-80799 Munich, Germany
Recommended Citation:
Feldman, Michal,Fernandez-Dominguez, Eva,Reynolds, Luke,et al. Late Pleistocene human genome suggests a local origin for the first farmers of central Anatolia[J]. NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,2019-01-01,10