globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvp.2019.01.009
WOS记录号: WOS:000466252500006
论文题名:
The gateway belief model: A large-scale replication
作者: van der Linden, Sander1; Leiserowitz, Anthony2; Maibach, Edward3
通讯作者: van der Linden, Sander
刊名: JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
ISSN: 0272-4944
EISSN: 1522-9610
出版年: 2019
卷: 62, 页码:49-58
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Gateway belief model ; Scientific consensus ; Climate change ; Motivated cognition
WOS关键词: CLIMATE-CHANGE ; SCIENTIFIC CONSENSUS ; PUBLIC SUPPORT ; PSYCHOLOGICAL-BARRIERS ; BIASED ASSIMILATION ; MEDIATION ANALYSIS ; PERCEPTIONS ; POLARIZATION ; COMMUNICATION ; INSIGHTS
WOS学科分类: Environmental Studies ; Psychology, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向: Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Psychology
英文摘要:

The Gateway Belief Model describes a process of attitudinal change where a shift in people's perception of the scientific consensus on an issue leads to subsequent changes in their attitudes which in turn predict changes in support for public action. In the current study, we present the first large-scale confirmatory replication of the GBM. Specifically, we conducted a consensus message experiment on a national quota sample of the US population (N = 6,301). Results support the mediational hypotheses of the GBM: an experimentally induced change in perceived scientific consensus causes subsequent changes in cognitive (belief) and affective (worry) judgments about climate change, which in turn are associated with changes in support for public action. The scientific consensus message also had a direct effect on support for public action. We further found an interaction with both political ideology and prior attitudes such that conservatives and climate change disbelievers were more likely to update their beliefs toward the consensus. We discuss the model's theoretical and practical implications, including why conveying scientific consensus can help reduce politically motivated reasoning.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/133225
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: 1.Univ Cambridge, Sch Biol Sci, Dept Psychol, Cambridge, England
2.Yale Univ, Sch Forestry & Environm Studies, Yale Program Climate Change Commun, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
3.George Mason Univ, Dept Commun, Ctr Climate Change Commun, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA

Recommended Citation:
van der Linden, Sander,Leiserowitz, Anthony,Maibach, Edward. The gateway belief model: A large-scale replication[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY,2019-01-01,62:49-58
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