globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2018.12.023
WOS记录号: WOS:000463688200039
论文题名:
De-risking policies as a substantial determinant of climate change mitigation costs in developing countries: Case study of the Middle East and North African region
作者: Komendantova, Nadejda1,2; Schinko, Thomas1,3; Patt, Anthony2
通讯作者: Komendantova, Nadejda
刊名: ENERGY POLICY
ISSN: 0301-4215
EISSN: 1873-6777
出版年: 2019
卷: 127, 页码:404-411
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Renewable energy sources ; Middle East and North African region ; De-risking approach ; Foreign direct investment
WOS关键词: CONCENTRATED SOLAR POWER ; INVESTMENT
WOS学科分类: Economics ; Energy & Fuels ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies
WOS研究方向: Business & Economics ; Energy & Fuels ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
英文摘要:

Ambitious goals for climate change mitigation and energy security policies are driving deployment of renewable energy sources globally. However, the deployment of renewable energies at scale requires not only public but also private capital, such as foreign direct investment (FDI). Many countries with favourable conditions for renewables, such as the countries of the Middle East and North African (MENA) region, are not attracting sufficient FDI. Risk perceptions of FDI stakeholders are one of the reasons. This paper discusses the de-risking approach as a possible tool to address subjective risk perceptions and assesses with a Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model macroeconomic feedback-effects of employing a de-risking strategy for FDI into a particular kind of renewable electricity (RES-E) technology, concentrated solar power, in the MENA region. Our results show that the application of a de-risking approach reduces the costs for deployment of CSP, and therefore, also volumes of subsidies that would be needed to make CSP cost competitive with fossil fuel based electricity generation. This, in turn, leads to positive GDP and welfare effects in the MENA region. Our results allow us developing of recommendations for energy policy the implementation of the de-risking approach as a potential consensual option with high political feasibility to reduce climate change mitigation costs.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/133461
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: 1.Int Inst Appl Syst Anal, Adv Syst Anal Program, Laxenburg, Austria
2.Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Dept Environm Syst Sci, Climate Policy Grp, Inst Environm Decis ETH, Zurich, Switzerland
3.Karl Franzens Univ Graz, Wegener Ctr Climate & Global Change, Graz, Austria

Recommended Citation:
Komendantova, Nadejda,Schinko, Thomas,Patt, Anthony. De-risking policies as a substantial determinant of climate change mitigation costs in developing countries: Case study of the Middle East and North African region[J]. ENERGY POLICY,2019-01-01,127:404-411
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