globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1007/s10098-018-01662-0
WOS记录号: WOS:000462257300011
论文题名:
The effect of lightweighting on greenhouse gas emissions and life cycle energy for automotive composite parts
作者: Akhshik, Masoud1,2; Panthapulakkal, Suhara1; Tjong, Jimi1; Sain, Mohini1
通讯作者: Akhshik, Masoud
刊名: CLEAN TECHNOLOGIES AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY
ISSN: 1618-954X
EISSN: 1618-9558
出版年: 2019
卷: 21, 期:3, 页码:625-636
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Recycled carbon fiber ; ISO-LCA-based greenhouse emissions ; Cumulative energy demand ; Biocomposite ; Lightweighting
WOS关键词: NATURAL FIBER COMPOSITES ; END ; MANAGEMENT ; PLASTICS ; WASTE
WOS学科分类: Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向: Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
英文摘要:

Lightweighting is considered as one of the solutions for reducing transportation emissions. Automobile manufacturers and original equipment manufacturers are seeking novel ways to meet this objective. One of the options for emission reduction would be the use of natural and/or recycled fiber-reinforced composites as these materials are lighter and have low energy demand compared to the currently being used materials. In this study, we tried to examine the impact of the use of hybrid bio-based composites as an alternative to the current materials. Four different under-the-hood parts (battery tray, engine beauty shield, cam cover, and oil pan) were manufactured using hybrid bio-based (carbon/cellulose fiber) composites and compared their environmental emission in terms of the greenhouse gas (GHG) emission as well as the cumulative energy demand. The GHG was calculated in accordance with the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Fifth Assessment Report, whereas cumulative energy demand was calculated based on the International Organization for Standardization life cycle assessment method. The results of this study indicated a noticeable GHG and energy savings and a promising future for these types of hybrid materials.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/133575
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: 1.Univ Toronto, Ctr Biocomposites & Biomat Proc, 33 Willcocks St, Toronto, ON M5S 3B3, Canada
2.Univ Toronto, Sch Environm, 1016V-33 Willcocks St, Toronto, ON M5S 3E8, Canada

Recommended Citation:
Akhshik, Masoud,Panthapulakkal, Suhara,Tjong, Jimi,et al. The effect of lightweighting on greenhouse gas emissions and life cycle energy for automotive composite parts[J]. CLEAN TECHNOLOGIES AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY,2019-01-01,21(3):625-636
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