globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-42499-x
WOS记录号: WOS:000464342700031
论文题名:
Increased influence of ENSO on Antarctic temperature since the Industrial Era
作者: Rahaman, Waliur; Chatterjee, Sourav; Ejaz, Tariq; Thamban, Meloth
通讯作者: Rahaman, Waliur
刊名: SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
ISSN: 2045-2322
出版年: 2019
卷: 9
语种: 英语
WOS关键词: PACIFIC DECADAL OSCILLATION ; NINO-SOUTHERN OSCILLATION ; ATMOSPHERIC TELECONNECTIONS ; ANNULAR MODE ; ICE CORES ; CLIMATE ; MILLENNIUM ; FREQUENCY ; IMPACT ; RECORD
WOS学科分类: Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向: Science & Technology - Other Topics
英文摘要:

Under the influence of recent global warming, modulation of frequencies and amplitude of El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and its impacts on global climate have become great concerns to the global community. Antarctic climate is sensitive to these changes owing to tropical and Southern Hemispheric (SH) teleconnections. Antarctic surface air temperature (SAT) reconstructed approximately for the past five centuries (similar to 1533 to 1993 CE) based on multiple oxygen isotope (delta O-18) records of ice cores from East and West Antarctica show dominant oscillations in ENSO and Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) frequency bands. Further, variance of the East Antarctica (EA) temperature record shows significant increasing trend at ENSO band and decreasing trend at PDO band since the industrial era (similar to 1850 CE). This observation is consistent with the earlier report of increasing ENSO activity, reconstructed based on tropical-subtropical tree ring records. ENSO influence in the SH high-latitude is known to be characterized by Pacific South American (PSA) pattern reflected in the atmospheric pressure fields. Our investigation of greenhouse gas (GHG) forced model simulation results show an increasing trend in PSA activity since the industrial era. Thus, we suggest ENSO activity and its influence on Antarctic temperature are increasing in response to increasing radiative GHG forcing since the industrial era.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/134253
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Natl Ctr Polar & Ocean Res, ESSO, Vasco Da Gama, Goa, India

Recommended Citation:
Rahaman, Waliur,Chatterjee, Sourav,Ejaz, Tariq,et al. Increased influence of ENSO on Antarctic temperature since the Industrial Era[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2019-01-01,9
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