globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/12/1/014001
论文题名:
Biases of the wintertime Arctic Oscillation in CMIP5 models
作者: Hainan Gong; Lin Wang; Wen Chen; Xiaolong Chen; Debashis Nath
刊名: Environmental Research Letters
ISSN: 1748-9326
出版年: 2016
发表日期: 2016-12-29
卷: 12, 期:1
语种: 英语
英文摘要:

Distinct biases are found in the pattern and teleconnections of the Arctic Oscillation (AO) in 32 climate models that participate the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5 (CMIP5). Compared with observations, the Pacific (Atlantic) center of AO is excessively strong (weak) in most of the 32 CMIP5 models, and the AO-related surface air temperature anomalies are generally weak over the Eurasian continent and North America. These biases are closely tied to the excessively strong linkage, which is marginal in observations, between AO and the North Pacific mode (NPM)—the leading variability of the North Pacific sea level pressure. It implies that the AO in CMIP5 models may be compounded with some regional mode over the North Pacific. Accordingly, a bias-correction method was proposed via correcting the AO index (AOI) to improve the diagnostic estimates of the AO teleconnections. The results suggest that the biases in the pattern and teleconnections of AO can be significantly reduced when the NPM variability is linearly removed from the AOI.

URL: http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/12/1/014001
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/13530
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: Center for Monsoon System research, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People’s Republic of China; Center for Monsoon System research, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People’s Republic of China; The State Key Laboratory of Numerical Modeling for Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, People’s Republic of China; Center for Monsoon System research, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People’s Republic of China; The State Key Laboratory of Numerical Modeling for Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, People’s Republic of China; The State Key Laboratory of Numerical Modeling for Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, People’s Republic of China; Center for Monsoon System research, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People’s Republic of China

Recommended Citation:
Hainan Gong,Lin Wang,Wen Chen,et al. Biases of the wintertime Arctic Oscillation in CMIP5 models[J]. Environmental Research Letters,2016-01-01,12(1)
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