globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1175/JHM-D-18-0146.1
WOS记录号: WOS:000467315800001
论文题名:
Approximating Input Data to a Snowmelt Model Using Weather Research and Forecasting Model Outputs in Lieu of Meteorological Measurements
作者: Havens, Scott1; Marks, Danny1; FitzGerald, Katelyn2; Masarik, Matt2; Flores, Alejandro N.2; Kormos, Patrick3; Hedrick, Andrew1,2
通讯作者: Havens, Scott
刊名: JOURNAL OF HYDROMETEOROLOGY
ISSN: 1525-755X
EISSN: 1525-7541
出版年: 2019
卷: 20, 期:5, 页码:847-862
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Watersheds ; Snowpack ; Forcing ; Hydrometeorology ; Snow cover ; Coupled models
WOS关键词: RAIN-ON-SNOW ; CONTIGUOUS UNITED-STATES ; PART II ; SPATIAL INTERPOLATION ; MOUNTAIN SNOWPACK ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; WATER-BALANCE ; FORCING DATA ; TIME-SERIES ; RIVER-BASIN
WOS学科分类: Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向: Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
英文摘要:

Forecasting the timing and magnitude of snowmelt and runoff is critical to managing mountain water resources. Warming temperatures are increasing the rain-snow transition elevation and are limiting the forecasting skill of statistical models relating historical snow water equivalent to streamflow. While physically based methods are available, they require accurate estimations of the spatial and temporal distribution of meteorological variables in complex terrain. Across many mountainous areas, measurements of precipitation and other meteorological variables are limited to a few reference stations and are not adequate to resolve the complex interactions between topography and atmospheric flow. In this paper, we evaluate the ability of the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) Model to approximate the inputs required for a physics-based snow model, iSnobal, instead of using meteorological measurements, for the Boise River Basin (BRB) in Idaho, United States. An iSnobal simulation using station data from 40 locations in and around the BRB resulted in an average root-mean-square error (RMSE) of 4.5 mm compared with 12 SNOTEL measurements. Applying WRF forcings alone was associated with an RMSE of 10.5 mm, while including a simple bias correction to the WRF outputs of temperature and precipitation reduced the RMSE to 6.5 mm. The results highlight the utility of using WRF outputs as input to snowmelt models, as all required input variables are spatiotemporally complete. This will have important benefits in areas with sparse measurement networks and will aid snowmelt and runoff forecasting in mountainous basins.


Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/137146
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建

Files in This Item:

There are no files associated with this item.


作者单位: 1.ARS, Northwest Watershed Res Ctr, USDA, Boise, ID 83712 USA
2.Boise State Univ, Dept Geosci, Boise, ID 83725 USA
3.Natl Weather Serv, Colorado Basin River Forecast Ctr, Salt Lake City, UT USA

Recommended Citation:
Havens, Scott,Marks, Danny,FitzGerald, Katelyn,et al. Approximating Input Data to a Snowmelt Model Using Weather Research and Forecasting Model Outputs in Lieu of Meteorological Measurements[J]. JOURNAL OF HYDROMETEOROLOGY,2019-01-01,20(5):847-862
Service
Recommend this item
Sava as my favorate item
Show this item's statistics
Export Endnote File
Google Scholar
Similar articles in Google Scholar
[Havens, Scott]'s Articles
[Marks, Danny]'s Articles
[FitzGerald, Katelyn]'s Articles
百度学术
Similar articles in Baidu Scholar
[Havens, Scott]'s Articles
[Marks, Danny]'s Articles
[FitzGerald, Katelyn]'s Articles
CSDL cross search
Similar articles in CSDL Cross Search
[Havens, Scott]‘s Articles
[Marks, Danny]‘s Articles
[FitzGerald, Katelyn]‘s Articles
Related Copyright Policies
Null
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

Items in IR are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.